lend和borrow的區(qū)別及例句有哪些

borrow和lend的區(qū)別：中文意思不同、用法不同、側(cè)重點不同。borrow作為動詞，意為借用、向……借貸、引用，側(cè)重“借入”的含義，在句中常用作謂語；lend作為動詞，意為借給、給……增加等，側(cè)重“借出”的含義，在句中表示動作或狀態(tài)。

lend和borrow的區(qū)別

一、意思不同

1.lend意思：v. 借給dao; 借出; (向…zhuan)貸(款); 給…增加，增添(特色);

2.borrow意思：v. 借; 借用; 借入(款項); (向…)借貸; 引用，借用(思想、言語等);

二、用法不同

1.lend用法：表示動作或狀態(tài)。

例句：

Would you please lend me your pencil?

請把鉛筆借給我用用好嗎？

2.borrow用法：常用作謂語。

例句：

He uses his house as security to borrow the money.

他用房子作借錢的抵押。

三、側(cè)重點不同

1.lend側(cè)重點：lend的借東西或者借錢指的是借出這個含義，失去東西。

2.borrow側(cè)重點：borrow的借東西或者借錢指的是借入這個含義，收獲東西。

lend的造句

1. Some novels quite readily lend themselves to adaptation as plays; others do not.

一些小說很容易地被改編成劇本; 而其它則不行。

2. Not that I do not want to lend you money, but that I do not have any money now.

不是我不肯借錢給你，而是我現(xiàn)在根本就沒錢。

3. No,I won't lend you the money, you‘vet had it!

不，我不會把錢借給你的，你別指望了！

4. No, I won't lend you the car, you've had it.

不，我不借給你轎車，別指望了。

5. There is not a dog's chance of buying a house this year because the bank has refused to lend him any money.

今年他肯定不能買房子,因為銀行已拒絕給他貸款。

6. I'll lend my car out this summer.

今年夏天我將把我的汽車租出去。

7. He would not lend you his dictionary.

他不愿意把字典借給你。

8. They would not lend you money without limits.

他們不會無限制地借錢給你。

9. They do not even have a dog's chance of buying a house this year because the bank has refused to lend them any money.

他們今年沒機會買房子,因為銀行已拒絕給他們提供貸款。

10. One could deposit and lend securities.

他們可以存款放債。

borrow造句

1、We'll have to borrow the money we need. 我們需要的這筆錢只好去借了。

2、High interest rates help to keep borrowing down. 高利率有助于控制借貸。

3、Members can borrow up to ten books from the library at any one time. 會員在圖書館每次最多可借十本書。

4、Theywillhavetoborrow￡10millionnextyear,justtostayafloat.

明年他們得舉債1000萬英鎊才能維持下去。

5、It'sallrighttoborrowmoneyoccasionally,butdon'tletitbecomeahabit.

偶爾借點錢倒沒關(guān)系，但不要養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣。