no more than:這個(gè)詞組的意思是“僅僅;只”,相當(dāng)于only。not more than:這個(gè)詞組的意思是“至多”,相當(dāng)于 at most。通常與數(shù)量相關(guān)。no more than 是一個(gè)不與數(shù)量有直接關(guān)系的詞組,較為抽象;而not more than 是要用數(shù)量來衡量的,所以,它們的用法區(qū)別較大,請(qǐng)大家注意。
(一)含義
(1)no more than:no more than所表達(dá)的含義是僅僅、不過是。比如可以這樣造句:I’m no more than a student.意思是我僅僅是個(gè)學(xué)生。
(2)not more than:not more than所表達(dá)的含義是不超過、最多、不到。具體可以這樣寫:Whale sharks do not swim fast,not more than 5 kilometers an hour.鯨鯊游泳并不快,一個(gè)小時(shí)不超過五千米。
(二)用法
(1)no more than:no more than可以用作一個(gè)副詞,從而表示否定或者拒絕的回答,譯為“不,不是”。而當(dāng)no more than被譯作“毫不,一點(diǎn)兒也不”的意思時(shí),一般是用來修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí),表示”相反“的意思。除此之外,no more than這一短語還能夠用在感到驚奇或者因?yàn)椴恍业氖虑槎@呼。
(2)not more than:not more than的后面可以跟動(dòng)詞不定式、分詞、動(dòng)名詞以及動(dòng)詞的非限定形式。一般在復(fù)合句當(dāng)中,經(jīng)常可以看到把not more than放在主語的謂語動(dòng)詞前面,而不是放在從句當(dāng)中,這就是語法當(dāng)中所說的否定轉(zhuǎn)移。
(三)詞性
(1)no more than:no more than是一個(gè)副詞。
(2)not more than:not more than是一個(gè)名詞。
1、It costs no more than 50 dollars.
2、He is no more than a citizen.
3、Truth is properly no more than contemplation.
4、No environment value substitutions are allowed (no more than one '%').
5、A man can do no more than be can; Undertake no more than you can perform.
6、The term of criminal detention is not less a month and not more than six months.
7、Whale sharks do not swim fast, not more than five kilometers an hour.
8、if the illegal operation amount is less than 10,000 Yuan, a fine of not less than 10,000 Yuan but not more than 50,000 Yuan shall be imposed concurrently;
9、Mountain area is generally not more than half or less than half the surface of the water.
10、Such a heavy rain, usually not more than two hours, if more than two hours, the surrounding will become a vast ocean!
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