2017年哈爾濱市中考英語沖刺模擬試題（含答案）

第一部分 2017年哈爾濱市中考英語沖刺模擬試題語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共計(jì)65分)

Ⅰ.Multiple choice (本題共30分,每小題1分，)

Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.

( ) 1.-Your handwriting looks so good. -Really? ________

A. Thank you. B. Don’t mention it. C. No, not good.

( ) 2. Mum, it’s so hot. Could I have some ________?

A. hamburgers B. bread C. ice-cream

( ) 3.-Is this ________iPhone5?

-No, it isn’t ________. It belongs to Alex.

A. yours; mine B. your; mine C. your; my

( ) 4. Write_______ and try not to make any mistakes.

A. as carefully as you can B. as careful as possible C. more careful

( ) 5.-Will you get there by ________bike?

-No, I will take ________bus.

A. the; a B. a; the C. /; a

( ) 6.-________will Eric’s aunt be back?

-In half an hour.

A. How soon B. How often C. How long

( ) 7.-Of the three TV programs, which one do you think is ________?

-I think A Bite of China is.

A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting

( ) 8.-Excuse me, Mr Li, where is the Fishing Island?

-Let me show you on the map. It’s ________the east of China.

A. in B. on C. to

( ) 9. How time flies! Three years ________since I ________ you last time.

A. have passed; met B. has passed; met C. passed; have met

( ) 10.-It’s our duty ________our city clean and beautiful.

-Yes. We should do something for it.

A. to keep B. keep C. keeping

( ) 11.-I have read the book Sense and Sensibility. -________.

A. So have I B. Neither have I C. So I have

( ) 12. Tom, a ________ boy, can speak English quite well.

He wants to learn________ language next term.

A. twelve-years-old; second B. twelve year old; the second

C. twelve-year-old; a second

( ) 13.-Does your son ________an hour________ his homework after school?

-No, shorter than that now, about half an hour.

A. spend; do B. spend; doing C. spends; to do

( ) 14.-Must I get up at 6 o’clock?

-No, you ________.You can get up at 7 o’clock.

A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t

( ) 15. Miss Black is a friend of ________, she always looks after my sister.

A. Mary’s mother’s B. Mary’s mother’ C. Mary mother’s

( ) 16. Shi rley is the girl ________ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).

A. whom B. which C. who

( ) 17.-Excuse me .Could you please tell me ________ my car?

-Sure. Park it right here. I’ll help you.

A. how to stop B. where to park C. when to park

( ) 18. Wang Yaping and Liu Yang are our ________ in C hina. We’re proud____ them.

A. women astronauts; of B. woman astronauts; of C. women astronauts; in

( ) 19. To make our dreams come true, we should have aims ________ then try our best to

achieve it.

A. and B. but C. or

( ) 20.-You look too tired. Why not ________ a rest ?

-Sounds good.

A. stop having B. to stop having C. stop to have

( ) 21.-Tom, why are you in such a hurry?

-Oh, my bike is broken, I’m going to have it ________.

A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair

( ) 22. Mr Bridges, my primary school teacher, used to tell us that practice _______ perfect.

A. make B. made C. makes

( ) 23. Don’t throw away the waste paper. It needs ________.

A. to recycle B. recycling C. recycle

( ) 24.-What can you see in the garden?

-Flowers. ________ beautiful they are!

A. What B. How C. How a

( ) 25.-Jack, your room is dirty. It should ________ right away.

-Sorry, I’ll do it right now.

A. be cleaned B. be cleaning C. cleaned

( ) 26.-Henry, please call us as soon as you________ Hawaii.

-OK. I’ll do that, Mom.

A. arrive in B. are arriving in C. will arrive at

( ) 27.-Alice, what kind of food would you like for lunch, beef noodles or fried rice?

- ________ is OK. I don’t mind.

A. Either B. Both C. Neither

( ) 28. _ _______fans would like to go to Brazil to watch the World Cup.

A. Million of B. Millions of C. Millions

( ) 29. I don’t think they can make everything good enough, ________?

A. do I B. can they C. can’t they

( ) 30. Mike is looking for ________ in the cinema. He has drunk too much w ater.

A. B. C.

Ⅱ.Close test (本題共15分,每小題1分，請(qǐng)將正確選項(xiàng)前的字母填在題前的括號(hào)中)

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

Everyone likes gifts. Some little kids think they 31 enough gifts. Some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different 32 gifts. Some presents are never too small. A little child may give his mother 33 from a tree. It is enough 34 her happy.

Gift giving is 35 in different countries. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they 36 . Later, the same gift may be given away to 37 .Many people have enough things and don’t want more gifts 38 .In Canada, many people 39 big gifts to other people. They will 40 a park bench or a tree to help remember a person.

In the USA, some people ask their families and friends  41 money to charity rather than  42 them gifts. In Sweden, doing  43 for someone is the best gift. People don’t need to spend  44 money. Instead,  45 is enough.

( ) 31.A. don’t get B. don’t giveC. don’t like

( ) 32.A. kind of B. kinds ofC. kind

( ) 33.A. a leaf B. a cardC. a toy

( ) 34.A. made B. makeC. to make

( ) 35.A. the same B. differentC. difficult

( ) 36.A.aren’t opened B. are openedC. didn’t open

( ) 37.A. someone else B. else someoneC. everyone else

( ) 38.A. himself B. themselvesC. yourselves

( ) 39.A.will give B. haven’t givenC. will not give

( ) 40.A.costB. pay forC. take

( ) 41.A. to donateB. donateC. donating

( ) 42.A. buy B. to buyC. bought

( ) 43.A. everythingB. nothingC. something

( ) 44.A. too much B. much tooC. too many

( ) 45.A. making mealB. make a mealC. making a meal

Ⅲ. Communication (本題共20分, 每小題2分)

(A) Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.

A: Hi, Peter. I see you wearing a pair of glasses. But you didn’t wear it before, did you?

B: (46) But I’m afraid I have to wear it now.

A: (47)

B: Because I get screen sightedness(近視癥)and (48)

A: (49) What happened?

B: My doctor said that I watched movies or played games on my iPad quite a lot.

I suggest you not to do that like me.

A: (50) Peter.

B: You’re welcome.

A. Why ? B. I’m sorry to hear that.

C. No, I didn’t. D. Thank you for your advice.

E. Yes, I did. F. I can’t see things clearly.

    46 47 48 49 50

(B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.

A: Hi, Frank. Where did you go this morning?

B: (51) .

A: Why did you go to the railway station?

B: You know National Day is coming. I went there to buy a train ticket.

A: But you look upset now. (52) ?

B: I got up very early this morning in order to buy a train ticket.

(53) .

A: What a pity!

B: Have you bought the train ticket to go home?

A: Yes, (54) .

B: Online?

A: Yes, it’s more convenient. (55) .

B: OK. I will have a try. Thank you a lot.

A: You’re welcome.

第二部分 2017年哈爾濱市中考英語沖刺模擬試題閱讀理解(共計(jì)40分)

Ⅳ. Reading comprehension (本題共40分, A, D每小題1分, B, C, E每小題2分)

( A )

Nestwatch is a program to monitor nests(觀察鳥巢).It was developed by the Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center.

( )56. Environmental problems are one of the things that cause the decline(減少) in the number of the kinds of bir ds. Nestwatch can help us to better understand the causes of the decline of the kinds of birds and give possible solutions to it. It aims to provide a nest-monitoring plan to follow the breeding patterns(繁殖模式) of all North American birds.

( )57. Nestwatch teaches people about the breeding of birds and encourages them to collect information on nests . The information includes where nests are, the kinds of nests and the number of eggs in them.

( )58. Anyone can check information on Nestwatch freely. Nestwatch makes it easy for people both to deal with their information on nests and to see other people’s information on nests.

( )59. We invite people of all ages who are interested in the natural world. Anyone is welcome to help monitor the success of the breeding of birds and better understand the danger they face.

( )60. The information from lots of people will be put together for people to learn more about the breeding of birds and the things that influence their populations across different places.

Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.

A. People to take part in Nestwatch B. Nestwatch is important.

C. Ways of using the information. D. Things involved (包括)in Nestwatch

E. Nestwatch is amazing. F. Aim to put the information together.

( B )

Want to say “hello” from Disneyland? Send a post card!

Beautiful scenes of paradise(樂園), wild animals, silly pictures—you can find them all in one place. Where? On a post card! Have people always sent post cards? No. Before post cards, people liked sealed(密封的) letters.

The idea for the first decorated(裝飾) post card came to John P. Charlton in 1861.He thought a simple card with de corations would be a great way to send a note. Then in the late 1800s, post cards with pictures appeared. By law, people had to write their note on the front—on the picture! The back was only for the address. Several years later, England allowed a divided-back post card. Then people could write their note on the back left side and put the address on the right. During the early 1900s, the golden age of post cards, picture post cards became a craze of the world. In 1908, Americans alone mailed over 677 million post cards. Today, post cards are the third most popular collection in the world after stamps and coins.

Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.

( ) 61. We can see some silly pictures on the post cards.

( ) 62. Post cards were produced before sealed letters.

( ) 63. In 1861, the first decorated post card appeared.

( ) 64. Post cards were the most popular during the early 1900s.

( ) 65. Stamps, coins and post cards are the most popular collections in the world.

( C )

Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.

    ( )66. If the Jacksons want to have dinner together this week, they can go to _______.

A. Anchor on Tuesday B. Robert’s Restaurant at 10:30 pm

C. Anchor on Saturday

( )67. You can go to Robert’s Restaurant when you are in _______.

A. Australia B. Britain C. France

( )68. Which of the following information can NOT be found in the two pictures?

A. Which day Anchor is closed? B. Anchor ’s phone number.

C. Robert’s Restaurant’s opening time.

( )69. Anchor is known for _______.

A. its homemade meals B. its service for parties

C. the Gardiner’s Corner

( ) 70. What are these two pictures?

A. Tickets B. Menus C. Advertisements

( D )

Once a wicked wizard(邪惡的巫師)was on a visit to a city and stole the tongues(舌頭)from the sleeping people and cast a spell(施一個(gè)咒語)on them. The spell meant that these tongues could only say bad things about people. Then the wizard returned these tongues to their owners. In very little time, that city was filled with the sound of people saying bad things about each other.

On seeing all this, the good wizard decided to do something. She cast a spell on the ears of the city people. Under this spell, no matter when the ears heard people saying bad things, they would close up so that nothing could be heard. Later, the tongues started to feel completely useless. When they realized this, they began to change by saying good things to each other.

Until today, the wicked wizard goes on casting the spell on tongues all over the world. But thanks to the good wizard, now people all realize that the best way to end something bad is to pay no attention to it.

Fill in the blanks according to the passage .Only one word for each blank.

Long ago, a wicked wizard (71) a city and stole the tongues from the sleeping people and cast a spell on them. The spell meant that these tongues could only say bad things about people. Then the wizard returned these tongues to their owners. In very little time that city was (72) of the sound of people saying bad things about each other. A good wizard knew this and she cast a spell on the ears of the city people. Under this spell, (73) the ears heard people saying bad things, they would close up and nothing could be heard.

Until today, the wicked wizard (74) casting the spell on tongues throughout the world. But because of the good wizard, now (75) realizes that the best way to end something bad is to pay no attention to it.

71 72 73 74 75

( E )

A TV program has become popular in China recently. It has made people all over China become interested in writing Chinese characters(漢字).

The increasing use of computers and smart phones has left most young people hardly able to write by hand. Many of them are even unable to remember the 10,000 characters used in daily life without electronic help.

CCTV started the Chinese Character Dictation Competition to improve the population’s handwriting skills. Contestants(參與者)on the show were school pupils, but it was found that 70 % of adults in the audience(觀眾)were unable to remember how to write the word “chan chu”.

Because computers allow people to type characters simply by entering pinyin, they don’t

need to remember how to write them. “The keyboard age has had a big influence on the handwriting of Chinese characters.”Guan Zhengwen, who designed and directed the show said.

He added that he hoped to encourage people to keep it alive as an art form.

Hao Mingjian, an editor of a magazine, putting his heart into Chinese characters, said,“Learning Chinese characters goes on throughout your life. If you stop using them for a long time, it is very likely that you will forget them.”

Answer the questions according to the passage.

76. Are Chinese people interested in writing Chinese characters now?

77. What has left most young people hardly able to write by hand?

78. Why did CCTV start the Chinese Character Dictation Competition?

79. How do computers allow people to type characters simply?

80. What can you learn from the passage?

第三部分 2017年哈爾濱市中考英語沖刺模擬試題書面表達(dá) (共計(jì)15分)

Ⅴ.Writing ( 本題共15分，其中81題5分，82題10分)

(注意：文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)姓名、校名和師名，否則不得分)

81.假如你叫Bill,昨天游泳后患了感冒，今天早上覺得頭疼。媽媽給你量了體溫后，發(fā)現(xiàn)你發(fā)燒，便帶你去看醫(yī)生。醫(yī)生說你需要臥床休息兩天，特向老師請(qǐng)假。請(qǐng)給老師寫一張請(qǐng)假條。

June 12 th, 2014

Dear Mrs. White,

I’m sorry to tell you that I can’t go to school today.

With best wishes.

Your student,

Bill

82. (A). 話題作文：即將到來的假期，你打算怎樣度過呢?是去旅游，去放松玩樂還是去做一些其它有意義的事情?請(qǐng)以“Doing Something _________ in Summer Holiday”為題寫一篇英語短文，談?wù)勀愕南敕ā?提示：先將題目補(bǔ)充完整，可用meaningful，relaxing, interesting等。)

(B). 圖示作文：仔細(xì)觀察下列三幅圖片，展開合理想象，寫一篇短文。

提示詞：rope 繩子 broadcast 宣傳 call on 號(hào)召 make contributions to 為…做出貢獻(xiàn)

要求：1. 話題作文或圖示作文任選其一。2. 詞數(shù)在80～100詞之間。

3. 要求字跡工整，語法正確，意思連貫，合乎邏輯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

第一部分 2017年哈爾濱市中考英語沖刺模擬試題參考答案語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共計(jì)65分)

Ⅰ.Multiple choice (本題共30分,每小題1分)

1—5 ACBAC 6—10 ACABA 11—15 ACBBA

16—20 CBAAC 21—25 BCBBA 26—30 AABBC

Ⅱ.Close test (本題共15分,每小題1分)

31—35 ABACB 36—40 AABCB 41—45 AACAC

Ⅲ. Communication (本題共20分, 每小題2分)

(A)46—50 CAFBD

(B) 51. I went to the railway station.

52. What’s the matter (with you)?/What’s wrong/up/your trouble?

53. But I was told that the tickets were sold out when I got there/I didn’t buy one

But it has /they have been sold out./ But they had been sold out when I got there.

54. I’ve bought the train ticket /it/one online.

55. I think you can try to buy the ticket online, too.

/ You should have a try. /You’d better have a try.

/You are supposed to buy one online.

注：只要學(xué)生答案符合語境，教師即可酌情賦分。

第二部分 2017年哈爾濱市中考英語沖刺模擬試題參考答案閱讀理解(共計(jì)40分)

Ⅳ. Reading comprehension (本題共40分, A, D每小題1分, B, C, E每小題2分)

(A)56—60 BDCAF (B)61—65 TFFTT (C)66—70 CBCAC

(D) 71. visited 72. full 73. whenever 74. continues / keeps 75. everyone

(E) 76. Yes, they are.

77. The increasing use of computers and smart phones.

78. Because it/they wanted to improve the population’s handwriting skills.

/ To improve the population’s handwriting skills.

79. By entering pinyin.

80. It’s important/necessary to have/make/let young Chinese know the importance of writing Chinese words.

/Computers have a big influence on the handwriting of Chinese characters.

/We /Young people must learn to write Chinese characters.

注：只要學(xué)生答案符合文章原意，教師即可酌情賦分。

第三部分 2017年哈爾濱市中考英語沖刺模擬試題參考答案書面表達(dá) (共計(jì)15分)

Ⅴ.Writing ( 本題共15分，其中81題5分，82題10分)

評(píng)分要求：根據(jù)學(xué)生所寫的內(nèi)容和語言表達(dá)，初步確定其所屬的檔次，然后賦分。不足70詞的，從本題

總分中扣1分;書寫較差，格式、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)錯(cuò)誤較多，以致影響閱卷的，降低一個(gè)檔次。

每檔次賦分范圍和要求：

第一檔(12～15分):完成了試題的內(nèi)容，覆蓋所有的內(nèi)容要求;應(yīng)用了較多的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯，使用

了復(fù)合句，基本沒有語法和詞匯錯(cuò)誤;具有較強(qiáng)的語言表達(dá)能力;格式和標(biāo)點(diǎn)規(guī)范，符合英語的表達(dá)習(xí)

慣;行文連貫，表達(dá)清晰明了，可讀性強(qiáng)，完全達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。

第二檔(8～11分)：符合題意要求;應(yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯基本正確，并能滿足題目要求，雖有一

語法和詞匯錯(cuò)誤，但不影響理解;達(dá)到了預(yù)期寫作目的，可讀性較好。

第三檔(4～7分)：基本完成了試題規(guī)定的內(nèi)容，雖漏掉一些內(nèi)容，但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容;語法結(jié)構(gòu)較

簡(jiǎn)單，詞匯有限;但就整體而言，初步達(dá)到了預(yù)期寫作的目的。

第四檔(1～3分)：未恰當(dāng)或未完成試題規(guī)定的內(nèi)容，漏掉了或未描述清楚主要內(nèi)容，寫了一些無關(guān)

內(nèi)容;有較多的語法和詞匯錯(cuò)誤，影響了對(duì)寫作內(nèi)容的理解，信息未能清楚地表達(dá)出來。

第五檔(0分)：未能傳達(dá)任何有關(guān)寫作信息，寫的內(nèi)容均與所要求的內(nèi)容無關(guān)或?qū)懙膬?nèi)容無法辨認(rèn)。

81.范文：(僅供參考) June 12 th, 2014

Dear Mrs. White,

I’m sorry to tell you that I can’t go to school today. I’ve caught a cold because I swam yesterday.

This morning I had a headache. After taking my temperature, my mother found that I had a high fever. Immediately she took me to see a doctor, who advised me to stay in bed for 2 days. Now I am writing to you to ask for 2 days’ sick leave.

With best wishes.

Your student,

Bill

82. 范文：(僅供參考) A

Doing Something Meaningful in Summer Holiday

It’s important to do something meaningful in summer holiday.

I can do many things to help others as well as to improve myself. Maybe I can work as a volunteer to help more people. For example I can go to see old people in old people’s home. It will be a wonderful thing if I talk with them and bring laugher to them. Of course, I will meet many new people and make friends with them during my meaningful holidays. Besides, I can read some books to open my mind and learn some new things at the same time. All the good and meaningful things I’ve done in the holiday can make me a better person.

Make a good plan for your summer holiday and do something meaningful.

B

Saving Water

By watching the three pictures above, we can see that there is less and less underground water as the rope of the well becomes longer and longer.

We all know that water is important for us. We can’t live without it. But we are short of drinking water now. As middle school students, what should we do to save water?

First, we are supposed to volunteer to broadcast the importance of saving water to the public. It’s necessary for us to call on people to save water.

Second, we should do everything we can in our daily life. For example, we must turn off the tap as soon as we finish using it. After washing vegetables, we can use it to water the flowers. After washing faces, it’s better to use it to clean the floor.

In a word, everyone should make contributions to saving water so that we won’t see that the last drop of water is our tears.

Let’s work together to save water!