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2017年安順市中考英語試題

??? 第I卷（選擇題，共100分）

I．聽力理解（本大題共30分，1～10題每小題1分，11～20題每小題2分）

? 解析：略

II．單項(xiàng)選擇（本大題共15分，每小題1分）

??? 根據(jù)語境和句意，從下列各題所給的選項(xiàng)A. B. C.D中選擇出能填入相應(yīng)空白處

的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡卜該選項(xiàng)涂黑。

21. —Jeff, could you tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”?

??? —___________．

??? A. You're welcome.??? B.Sure, I'd love to.

??? C. Take it easy.?????? D.It doesn't matter.

【分析】--Jeff，你能告訴我怎么通過"滴滴"打車嗎？
--當(dāng)然了，我愿意．

【解答】答案：B
根據(jù)"could you tell me how to take a taxi through"Didi"？"可知，此處應(yīng)該對別人的請求進(jìn)行回答．A 不客氣；B 當(dāng)然，我愿意；C 別著急；D 沒關(guān)系．只有B符合語境，故答案為B．

【點(diǎn)評】這道題考查日常交際用語，做這道題時(shí)要熟悉日常用語習(xí)慣，根據(jù)語境寫出合適的句子．

22. —Which hat would you like, the blue one or the red one?

??? —_______. I like the yellow one instead.

??? A. Either??? B.Both??? C.Neither??? D.All

【分析】--你喜歡那件藍(lán)色的還是紅色的？
--兩個(gè)都不喜歡，我喜歡那件黃色的．

【解答】答案：C．
首先明確選項(xiàng)中每個(gè)不定代詞的意思，A：兩個(gè)中的任何一個(gè)；B：兩個(gè)都；C：兩個(gè)都不；D：三者或三者以上都； 結(jié)合選項(xiàng)聯(lián)系語境I like the yellow one instead可以推斷設(shè)空處句子的句意是"--你喜歡那件藍(lán)色的還是紅色的？--兩個(gè)都不喜歡，我喜歡那件黃色的．"，所以不定代詞 neither 在本句中符合句意，故選C．

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查不定代詞的辨析．做題的關(guān)鍵是首先根據(jù)語境明確句意，另外掌握選項(xiàng)中每個(gè)不定代詞的用法，便可得出正確答案．

23. —Did you do well in____English exam last week?

—Yes,I got____“A”．

A. an; the??? B.the; an??? C.a;／??? D.the;a

【分析】-上周你英語考試考得好嗎？-是的，我得了一個(gè)A．

【解答】正確答案：B．根據(jù)題干可知說話人詢問對方上周英語考試好嗎，第一空特指英語考試，則填定冠詞the；對方回答其得了一個(gè)A，此處表示泛指，且A的發(fā)音是元音音素[ei]，則填an，故選擇B．do well in表示在某方面做得好．

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查冠詞，掌握定冠詞與不定冠詞的基本用法及區(qū)別，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇．

24. —Why would you like to walk_____ the forest?

??? —Because I want to try____.

????? A. across; exciting something??? B.through; exciting something

???? C. across; something exciting??? D.through; something exciting

【分析】--你為什么想穿過森林？
--因?yàn)槲蚁雵L試一些令人感到興奮的事情．

【解答】答案：D．
結(jié)合語境可以推斷這句話表達(dá)的意思是"--你為什么想穿過森林？--因?yàn)槲蚁雵L試一些令人感到興奮的事情．"，所以第一個(gè)設(shè)空處的介詞短語表達(dá)的意思是"穿過森林（從內(nèi)部穿過）"，應(yīng)該用walk through，當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，形容詞要后置，故選D

【點(diǎn)評】英語介詞的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是一詞多義，并且介詞間語義交叉現(xiàn)象很多，習(xí)慣用法也很多，有時(shí)很難從詞義上區(qū)分開來．故學(xué)習(xí)中要注意不斷總結(jié)，熟記一些介詞和動(dòng)詞的固定搭配用法及習(xí)慣用法，是完成此類問題的捷徑．

25. —Mum,____ofthe apples____gone bad.

? —We'd better eat up the rest as soon as possible.

????? A. one third; have??? B.one thirds; have

????? C. one third; has??? D.first three; has

【分析】--媽媽，三分之一的蘋果已經(jīng)壞了．
--我們最好盡快吃完剩下的．

【解答】答案：A．
根據(jù)語境推測句意是"--媽媽，三分之一的蘋果已經(jīng)壞了．--我們最好盡快吃完剩下的．"，由此判斷句中要使用分?jǐn)?shù)三分之一，分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法是：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，如果分子大于1，分母要加-s，所以三分之一的正確表達(dá)為：one third；當(dāng)分?jǐn)?shù)修飾名詞時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞由名詞決定單復(fù)數(shù)，apples為復(fù)數(shù)，故選A

【點(diǎn)評】做題時(shí)一定要抓住句中的關(guān)鍵詞來確定謂語動(dòng)詞的使用，做到主謂一致；還要注意時(shí)態(tài)問題，必要時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞要做出相應(yīng)的改變．

26. —Excuse me, sir, smoking _____ in the gas station.

??? —Oh, I'm awfully sorry.

????? A. doesn't allow?????????????? B. is allowed

????? C. aren't allowed????????????? D. isn't allowed

【分析】打擾了先生，加油站不允許抽煙．
哦．相當(dāng)抱歉．

【解答】答案：D 根據(jù)前文是smoking抽煙，動(dòng)名詞作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，后文是in the gas station在加油站，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測意思是加油站不允許抽煙，由于主語smoking是動(dòng)作的承受者，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，結(jié)合下文時(shí)態(tài)I'm awfully sorry，即一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的表示否定的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是am/is/are+not+done，故選D．

【點(diǎn)評】當(dāng)主語是動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí)，一般用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的表示否定的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是am/is/are+not+done，．

27. — ??????? there anything new in today's Qianzhong Morning Daily?

???? -No. But there______some inspiring stories worth reading.

????? A. Is; is???????? B. Are; are??????? C. Is, are?????????? D. Are; is

【分析】--在今天的"黔中早報(bào)"有沒有新鮮事？
--不，沒有．但是有一些鼓舞人心的故事值得一讀．

【解答】答案：C．
在there be句型中，be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)用就近原則（即要看后面的名詞來判斷），如果這個(gè)名詞是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞，就用be的單數(shù)is；如果這個(gè)名詞是復(fù)數(shù)就用be的復(fù)數(shù)are；根據(jù)there anything new in today's Qianzhong Morning Daily．謂語動(dòng)詞靠近anything，是不定代詞，所以be動(dòng)詞為單數(shù)is，再根據(jù)some inspiring stories worth reading，可知謂語動(dòng)詞靠近 stories，是復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以用are．故選C．

【點(diǎn)評】在做題時(shí)先掌握考點(diǎn)，本題考點(diǎn)是there be 句型的系動(dòng)詞be的變化形式（應(yīng)借助于后面的主語來判斷即就近原則），根據(jù)其用法做出正確的選擇．

28. —If you try hard, your dream will_______.

??? —Yes,l____．

???? A. come true; will???????????? B. be truly; will

???? C. come true; do????????????? D. be true; do

【分析】--如果你努力，你的夢想將實(shí)現(xiàn)．--是的，我會的．

【解答】答案：A．考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析．句意：--如果你努力，你的夢想將實(shí)現(xiàn)．--是的，我會的．根據(jù)題干-If you try hard，your dream will_______．Yes，l____．可知從句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來時(shí)，所以 will 后面接動(dòng)詞原形come true，意為"實(shí)現(xiàn)"；所以回答用will．即如果你努力，你的夢想將實(shí)現(xiàn)．--是的，我會的．故選A．

【點(diǎn)評】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，掌握一些固定用法，根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答．

29. There are more than one hundred teachers in our school, and most of them are____.

???? A. men's teachers???????????????? B. man teachers

???? C. men teacher?????????????????? D. men teachers

【分析】我們學(xué)校有一千多老師，大多數(shù)是男老師．

【解答】正確答案：D．根據(jù)文中可知我們學(xué)校有一千多老師，大多數(shù)是男老師，則劃線處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，即men teachers．

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)，基礎(chǔ)題也是易錯(cuò)題，如不認(rèn)真審題誤選B項(xiàng)，特別注意"男老師"的復(fù)數(shù)是men teachers，而不是man teachers．

30. —Why are you so happy, Mr. Wu?

??? —Because the movie yesterday evening was so _?????? and it made me??????????? .

???? A. moving; moving?????????????? B. moving; moved

????? C. moved; moving??????????????? D. moved; moved

【分析】-吳先生，你為什么如此高興呢？-因?yàn)樽蛲黼娪傲钊烁袆?dòng)，它使我很感動(dòng)．

【解答】正確答案：B．moving表示令人感動(dòng)的，修飾物，moved表示使人感動(dòng)的，修飾人．根據(jù)題干可知吳先生開心是因?yàn)樽蛲淼碾娪傲钊撕芨袆?dòng)，則第一空填寫moving，第二空表示電影使吳先生很感動(dòng)，則此處填寫moved，故選擇B．

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查-ing和-ed結(jié)尾形容詞，熟悉兩者的用法及區(qū)別，根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇．

31. Don't make any noise, because the baby _______ in the next room.

????? A. is sleeping???????????? B. sleeps

???? C. will sleep??????????????? D. was sleeping

【分析】不要吵鬧．因?yàn)檫@個(gè)嬰兒正在隔壁屋子睡覺．

【解答】答案：A．考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析．句意：不要吵鬧．因?yàn)檫@個(gè)嬰兒正在隔壁屋子睡覺．根據(jù)題干Don't make any noise，because the baby _______ in the next room．結(jié)構(gòu)為is或are+v-ing．D選項(xiàng)是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)．結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，即不要吵鬧．因?yàn)檫@個(gè)嬰兒正在隔壁屋子睡覺．可知句子應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)．主語是the baby．故選A．

【點(diǎn)評】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，掌握一些固定用法，根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答．

32.? Sara is the girl _?????????? _ has taught me how to use Wechat(徼信).

????? A. whom?????? B. which????? C. what??????????? D. who

【分析】Sara就是那個(gè)教會我如何使用微信的女孩．

【解答】答案：D；
首先根據(jù)語境推測句意是"Sara就是那個(gè)教會我如何使用微信的女孩．"，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，本句中的"has taught me how to use Wechat"在復(fù)合句中作定語從句，由于先行詞girl 為下文定語從句的邏輯主語，且指人，所以引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞用that/who，故選D．

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查定語從句的關(guān)系代詞．做此題的關(guān)鍵是找準(zhǔn)先行詞，是人還是物，在從句中做什么句子成分，然后根據(jù)語法選擇正確的引導(dǎo)詞．

33. —We have built a high-speed train station in Anshun now.

?? —Wow, ?????? ! It'll be more convenient for us.

???? A. what an excited news?????????? B. how excited the news is

???? C. what exciting news???????????? D. how exciting news

【分析】--我們現(xiàn)在在安順建了一個(gè)高鐵站．
--哇，多么令人興奮的消息！這對我們來說將會更方便了．

【解答】答案：C．
根據(jù)Wow， !It'll be more convenient for us．可知這里考查了感嘆句，本句的中心詞是news，它是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞，exciting是一個(gè)形容詞，在這里修飾news，根據(jù)What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!故選C．

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查了感嘆句的用法．解答時(shí)需注意感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!

34. —We can use VQR code(二維碼) to find information on the cell phone now.

??? —Really? Can you show me?????????? it'?

????? A. how I can use???????????????? B. how can I use

????? C. why can I use???????????????? D. what I can use

【分析】--我們現(xiàn)在可以在手機(jī)上使用二維碼找到信息．
--真的嗎？你能教我如何使用它嗎？

【解答】答案：A．
根據(jù)Can you show me ，可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法．在賓語從句中所使用的語序應(yīng)該是陳述句語序，選項(xiàng)BC是疑問句語序，排除掉．再根據(jù)Can you show me it，可知這里有it，所以賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞不能再有what．故選A．

【點(diǎn)評】此題考查賓語從句．考生在答題時(shí)要注意"賓語從句必須采用陳述語序"，根據(jù)上下文語境確定合適的選項(xiàng)．

35. -Must I stay here with you, Mum?

????? -No, you _??? .You may go home now, but you _ go to the net-bar.

???? A. mustn't; needn't??????????? B. needn't; mustn't

???? C. must; need???????????????? D. need; must

【分析】--媽媽，我必須和你一起待在這里嗎？
--不，沒必要，你可以現(xiàn)在回家，但是你不可以去網(wǎng)吧．

【解答】答案：B．
結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，第一個(gè)設(shè)空處根據(jù)答語中的No．可知為否定回答，意思是"不，沒必要"，以must開頭的一般疑問句，肯定回答還用must，而否定回答一般借助于needn't或don't have to，表示"沒必要"，第二個(gè)設(shè)空處表示禁止用mustn't，故選B．

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法．解答時(shí)首先根據(jù)題干明確句意，理解所給選項(xiàng)中每個(gè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的意思并熟練掌握它們的用法，便可作出正確選擇．

III.情景交際（本大題共10分，每小題1分）

A.從B欄巾找出與A欄相對應(yīng)的答語，并將答題卡卜該選項(xiàng)涂黑。（5分）

??? A?????????????????????????????????????? B

36. I'm sorry I can't follow you.?????????????? A.He is a driver.

37. What does her husband do???????????????? B.OK. I'll do it right now.

38. How long does it take you to get to school???? C.Really? Can you play chess?

39. Could you please clean your room??????????? D.Then I'll say it again.

40. I'd like to join the chess club.??????????????? E.About half an hour.

【分析】36 對不起，我聽不懂你說的話，我再說一遍．
37 她丈夫是干什么的？他是司機(jī)．
38 你去學(xué)校要多長時(shí)間？大約半個(gè)小時(shí)．
39 請打掃一下房間好嗎？好的，我馬上就做．
40 我想加入象棋俱樂部．真的嗎？你會下棋嗎？

【解答】36 D 情景問答：根據(jù)I'm sorry I can't follow you 對不起，我聽不懂你說的話，意思是希望說話人說慢點(diǎn)或再說一次，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選D，我再說一遍
37 A 情景問答：根據(jù)What does her husband do？她丈夫是干什么的？這是詢問職業(yè)的，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選A，他是司機(jī)
38 E 情景問答：根據(jù)How long does it take you to get to school？你去學(xué)校要多長時(shí)間？這是詢問時(shí)間的，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選E，大約半個(gè)小時(shí)
39 B 情景問答：根據(jù)Could you please clean your room？請打掃一下房間好嗎？請求對方打掃房間，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選B，好的，我馬上就做
40 C 情景問答：根據(jù)I'd like to join the chess club我想加入象棋俱樂部．談?wù)摰脑掝}是象棋俱樂部，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選C，真的嗎？你會下棋嗎？

【點(diǎn)評】解答此類試題時(shí)，需要充分利用上下文的語境和邏輯關(guān)系解題，找到問題的線索．

B．補(bǔ)全對話。選擇方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)填空，使對話完整，并將答題卡上該選項(xiàng)涂黑。（5分）

Mary:? Mom,l'm hungry. ? 41???

Mom:? Do you want to eat some eggs?

Mary:? No.? 42??

Mom:? What about some hamburgers?

Mary:? I like them very much.?? 43?? I like it.

Mom: OK.

Mary: Thankyou.??? 44???

Mom:? What about some orange juice?

Mary:? OK. Thank you.

Mom:?? ?? 45? ?????

【分析】瑪麗：媽媽，我餓了，我要吃點(diǎn)東西．
媽媽：你要吃雞蛋嗎？
瑪麗：不，一點(diǎn)都不喜歡吃雞蛋．
媽媽：漢堡包呢？
瑪麗：我非常喜歡．我想要一些雞肉．我喜歡它．
媽媽：好的．
瑪麗：謝謝．我可以喝點(diǎn)什么嗎？
媽媽：一些橙汁怎么樣？
瑪麗：謝謝你．
媽媽：不客氣．

【解答】41 D 情景問答：根據(jù)前文l'm hungry，即想吃點(diǎn)東西，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選D，我要吃點(diǎn)東西
42 B 情景問答：根據(jù)上文Do you want to eat some eggs？Mary：No，即不喜歡吃雞蛋，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選B，一點(diǎn)都不喜歡吃雞蛋
43 A 情景問答：根據(jù)后文I like it，即是想吃的東西，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選A，我想要一些雞肉
44 C 情景問答：根據(jù)下文What about some orange juice？即想喝點(diǎn)東西，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選C，我可以喝點(diǎn)什么嗎？
45 E 情景問答：根據(jù)上文OK．Thank you，下文即回答不客氣，故選E，不客氣．

【點(diǎn)評】解答此類試題時(shí)，需要充分利用上下文的語境和邏輯關(guān)系解題，找到問題的線索．

IV完形填空（本大題共15分，每小題1分）

??? 通讀傘文，理解大意，從短文后各題所給的選項(xiàng)巾選擇能填入相應(yīng)卒白處的最佳選

項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上該選項(xiàng)涂黑。

???? My mother used to ask me, "What is the most important part of the body?" When I was

young, I thought ? 46?? . was very important to us, so I said, "My ears, Morumy." She said,

"No. Many people are deaf but still live a?? 47?? life. Keep thinking and I will ask you

again."

???? Several years ?? 48??? before she asked me again. This time I told her, "Mommy, sight is very important to everybody, so it 49?? . be our eyes.” She looked??? 50?? me and told me,

"You are learning fast, but the answer is not correct. Many people are blind, ?? 51??? .? they still

live happily." Over the years, she asked me many times and always???? 52???? answer was, "No.

But you are getting???? 53????? every year, my child."

???? Then last year, my grandpa???? 54?? . Everybody was crying. When it was our ??? 55? ?? to say our final goodbye to him, my mother asked me, "Do you know the most important body

part yet,? my dear?" I was ? 56???? when she asked me this. I always thought this was a game

?? 57??? her and me. I saw her eyes with tears. She said, "My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder." I asked, "Is it because it holds up my??? 58?? ?" She replied, "No. It is

because it can hold the head of a friend or a relative when he or she? 59??? . Everybody needs a

shoulder to cry on soruetime in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough love and friends,

so you will??? 60??? have a shoulder to cry on when you need it." That was when I realized

what the most important body part is.

? 46.A. report????????? B. sound??????????? C. noise???????????????????? D. music

47.A. happy??????? B. hard?????????? C. unhappy???????????? D. sad

48.A. came???????????? B.left????????????? C. passed?????????? D. walked[來源:學(xué)?？?。網(wǎng)Z。X。X。K]

49.A.can????????? B.may???????? C.must???????? D.would

50.A. up??????????????? B. at???????????? C. for??????????????? D. around

51.A. but??????????????? B. or???????????? C. and?????????????? D. also

52.A.mine????????? B.my????????? C.its????????? D.her

53. A. old????????????? B. older??????????? C. clever???????????? D. cleverer

54.A.cried????????? B.lost????????? C.died???????? D.dying

55.A. turn?????????? B. way??????????????? C. duty???????????? D. task

56. A. surprising??????? B. surprised??????? C. exciting????????????? D. excited

57.A.between???????? B. among???????????? C. above???????????? D. from

58. A. hand??????????? B. head???????????? C. foot???????????????????? D. arm

59.A. laughs??????????? B. smiles???????????? C. shouts??????????????? D. cries

60.A. never?????????? B. hardly?????????????? C. always???????????? D. sometimes

【分析】本文講述了一位母親在不同的時(shí)候問她孩子同一個(gè)問題"你認(rèn)為人體最重要的部位是什么？"，孩子的好多回答都被母親否定．結(jié)果在爺爺?shù)脑岫Y上，這位母親說出了正確的答案，并由此揭示一些人生的哲理．

【解答】46B．考查名詞，A．report 報(bào)道B．sound聲音 C．noise噪音 D．music音樂，根據(jù)后文"so I said，"My ears因此我說是耳朵"，可知耳朵是聽"聲音"的，前文作者認(rèn)為是"聲音"對人很重要．
47A．考查形容詞，A．happy幸福的 B．hard努力的 C．unhappy 不開心的D．sad難過的，根據(jù)Many people are deaf but 很多人是聾的，但是…，由此可知but是轉(zhuǎn)折意義，前文的"聾"跟"幸福"是事情相對立的兩面，符合轉(zhuǎn)折的用法，故選A．
48C．考查動(dòng)詞，A．came來 B．left離開 C．passed經(jīng)過 D．walked走，根據(jù)題意"幾年過去了"，時(shí)間的流逝可用"pass"表達(dá)，故選C．
49C．考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，A．can可以 B．may或許 C．must 一定D．would將要，根據(jù)題意"視力對我們很重要，因此它一定是眼睛"，可知此處表猜測，結(jié)合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，肯定句情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表猜測時(shí)，May意思是或許，must意思是一定，結(jié)合語境，幾年后我對自己的猜測表示很有把握，故選C．
50B．考查介詞，A．up 向上B．a(chǎn)t在…C．for為了…D．a(chǎn)round大約，根據(jù)題意"媽媽看著我說…"，look at看著…，是固定用法，故選B．
51A．考查連詞，A．but 但是B．or或者 C．a(chǎn)nd和 D．a(chǎn)lso也，根據(jù)第一段Many people are deaf but still live a（47）A life很多人是聾的，但他們過著幸福的生活，可知和題干的句型結(jié)構(gòu)是一樣的，也表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A．
52D．考查代詞，A．mine我的（名詞性） B．my我的（形容詞性） C．its它的 D．her她的，根據(jù)前文she asked me…她問我…，可知是媽媽在問我問題，然后再對我的回答評斷對錯(cuò)，因此后文的No，是媽媽的回答，故選D．
53D．考查形容詞，A．old 老的B．older更老的 C．clever聰明的D．cleverer更聰明的，根據(jù)But you are getting但是你在變得…，可知我的回答都是錯(cuò)誤的，but轉(zhuǎn)折后的意思是媽媽認(rèn)為我在進(jìn)步，每年都在變得"更聰明"，比以前聰明要用比較級，故選D．
54C．考查動(dòng)詞，A．cried 哭B．lost失去 C．died死 D．dying垂死的，根據(jù)后文Everybody was crying大家都在哭，可知是奶奶"去世了"，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞die的過去式．故選C．
55A．考查名詞，A．turn轉(zhuǎn)變 B．way方法 C．duty職責(zé) D．task任務(wù)，根據(jù)語境，葬禮上"輪到"我跟爺爺辭別，可知考查句型it's ones turn to do sth輪到某人做某事，故選A．
56B．考查形容詞，A．surprising驚訝的 B．surprised驚訝的 C．exciting激動(dòng)地 D．excited激動(dòng)的，根據(jù)后文I always thought this was a game我一直認(rèn)為這只是一個(gè)游戲，可知當(dāng)我聽到媽媽在爺爺葬禮上問我這個(gè)問題時(shí)，是感到"驚訝的"，修飾人用surprised，故選B．
57A．考查介詞，A．between..和..之間B．a(chǎn)mong在…之中 C．a(chǎn)bove在上面 D．from從…，根據(jù)her and me，可知是在她和我之間，兩者之間用between，故選A．
58B．考查名詞，A．hand 手B．head頭 C．foot腳 D．a(chǎn)rm胳膊，根據(jù)后文媽媽說it can hold the head of a friend or a relative when he or she（59）它可以支撐朋友或親戚的"頭"當(dāng)他或者她哭泣的時(shí)候，可知媽媽想表達(dá)的意思是當(dāng)自己的親戚或朋友哭泣的時(shí)候，可以讓他們把"頭"靠在自己的肩膀上哭泣，媽媽之所以否定我的答案，是題干中我說肩膀支撐的是自己的"頭"，故選B．
59D．考查動(dòng)詞，A．laughs大笑 B．smiles微笑 C．shouts大喊 D．cries哭，根據(jù)后文Everybody needs ashoulder to cry on soruetime in life生活中每個(gè)人都需要一個(gè)肩膀依靠著哭泣，可知此處說的是當(dāng)人"哭"的時(shí)候需要一個(gè)肩膀．故選D．
60C．考查副詞，A．never從不 B．hardly幾乎不 C．a(chǎn)lways 總是D．sometimes有時(shí)，根據(jù)I only hope that you have enough love and friends，我只希望你有足夠的愛和朋友，結(jié)合語境"人總是需要一個(gè)肩膀哭泣的"，故選C．

【點(diǎn)評】解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文，了解文章大意，再帶著選項(xiàng)去讀，邊讀邊做，注意聯(lián)系上下文．

V閱讀理解（本大題共30分，每小題2分）

??? 閱讀下而A、B、C三篇短文，從61? 75小題所給的選項(xiàng)中選山最佳答案，并將答

題卡上該選項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

61. The cleaner will work?????????????????? hours one week.

??? A. 12??????? B. 15??????? C.16??????????? D. 18

62. In the fitness camp, you can ???????? .

??? A. clean the house??? B. lose weight????? C. meet David Smith???? D. make a CD

63. ??????????? needs a cleaner.

?? A. Nathan?????? B. Marsha???????? C. Mrs. Johnson?????? D. Marsha and Nathan

64. You can call ???????????? , if you want to lose weight.

???? A. 475-2300?????? B. 544-9968???????? C. 873-2059?????? D. 474-2300

65. If you're the tenth to come to ????????????? , you can get a special present.

???? A. the cleaning center?????????????? B. the fitness camp

???? C. Next Wave Music Store??????????? D. Next Fashion Store

【分析】這篇文章主要介紹了幾個(gè)廣告，招工，招清潔工．健身中心，一個(gè)適合超重孩子的健身訓(xùn)練營．音樂輔導(dǎo)班．經(jīng)過10年的教學(xué)鋼琴，大衛(wèi)?史密斯首次制作CD!這個(gè)周末來見他．特殊的禮物給前50人．

【解答】答案：61．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格I need you from 2：00 pm-5：00 pm，Monday to Saturday．我需要你從下午兩點(diǎn)到五點(diǎn)，星期一到星期六．可知一天3小時(shí)，那么6天就是3×6=18小時(shí)，故選D．
62．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格Our fitness camp can help you lose weight and get fit again我們的健身營地可以幫助你減肥，恢復(fù)健康可知去健身中心可以減肥，故選B．
63．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格Please come to the cleaning center or call Mrs．Johnson at 544-9968．請到清潔中心來或者給約翰遜先生打電話，電話號是544-9968．可知Mrs．Johnson 需要清潔員，故選C．
64．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格Please call Nathan at 475-2300請給Nathan 打電話，電話號是475-2300．可知要去健身中心可以撥打這個(gè)電話，故選A．
65．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格Special presents for the first 50 people．特殊的禮物給前50人．可知前50名有禮物，你如果是第10個(gè)，是可以的得到禮物的，故選C．

【點(diǎn)評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案．

???????????????????????????????? B

??? On February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris. She reached into her change purse, emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man. Neither of them realized that this small generous act(舉動(dòng)) would change their lives.

??? Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the next morning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if they could find Billy. The homeless man was not only in the same place, but also immediately returned the ring. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money thev had.

???? Bill Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly

honest man. So on February 18th, he set up a special page(網(wǎng)頁) to raise money for him. In just

four days, Billy received over $85,000 and there seems to be no end yet.

???? That is not enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets. And that's not all-Thanks to the news report, he got together again with his older brother, Edwin Harris who he had been unable to find for 27 years.

???? All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing-returning something that did

not belong to him.

66. When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy her diamond ring?

???? A. On February 9th, 2013.?????????? B. On February lOth, 2013.

???? C. On February 18th, 2013.????? D. On February 22nd 2013.

67. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

????? A. Billy is living with a generous person.????? B. Billy has found his brother.

????? C. Billy bought a diamond ring.???????????? D. Billy appeared in the news report.

68. The underlined word "That" in Paragraph 4 refers to(指代)"???? ".

???? A. returning the ring???????????????? B. setting up a page

????? C. living in the streets?????????????? D. receiving money

69. What's the main idea ofthis passagerl

????? A. A generous woman changed her own life.????? B. A kind man set up special page.

???? C. A homeless man returned diamond ring.??????? D. Many people donated much money.

70. From this story, we know that ________.

???? A. helping others is helping ourselves

???? B. helping those in trouble is sometimes not necessary

???? C. life is not that easy

???? D. we should always help old people

【分析】文章大意：這是一篇人物故事類閱讀，短文主要記述了一個(gè)人在施舍給一個(gè)乞討者時(shí)，不小心把鉆石戒指給了這個(gè)人．后來這個(gè)乞討者歸還了戒指，并因此受到一筆很大的捐款，還找到了自己失散多年的兄弟．可以說這一切都是誠實(shí)帶來的好運(yùn)．

【解答】66．答案：B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段On February 9th，2013，Sarah …didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the next morning.2013年2月9日，莎拉…沒有意識到她不僅給了比利所有的零錢，而且還給了她一個(gè)鉆石戒指，一直到第二天早上她才知道之前把它放在錢包里．，可知應(yīng)該是2月10日，選B．
67．答案：C．推理判斷題．根據(jù)短文中Billy is living with a person who is generous可知A選項(xiàng)在文章中提到了；根據(jù)Thanks to the news report，he got together again with his older brother可知B選項(xiàng)提到了；根據(jù)Thanks to the news report可知，D選項(xiàng)也提到了．C選項(xiàng)這句話不符合文意，這個(gè)鉆石戒指是Sarah的，并不是Billy買的．故選C．
68．答案：D．詞義猜測題．根據(jù)文意可知，這里的that 代指的應(yīng)該是前文中所提到的事情，故瀏覽上一段的內(nèi)容可知，這里應(yīng)該指的是當(dāng)Billy歸還了戒指之后，在Bob的努力下，人們?yōu)樗枇撕芏噱X．故選D．
69．答案：C．主旨大意題．這篇短文講述的是一個(gè)誠實(shí)的流浪漢歸還了Sarah無意間給他的一枚戒指，而他的這份善良也給他自己帶來了回報(bào)．他不僅從人們那里得到了很多捐款，而且找到了他失散多年的哥哥．故這篇短文的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是Homeless Man Returned Diamond Ring．無家可歸的人返回鉆石戒指．選C．
70．答案：A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)最后一句All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing-returning something that did not belong to him．所有的好運(yùn)都是因?yàn)楸壤隽苏_的事，把不屬于他的東西還給了別人．可知，比利歸還了戒指，并因此受到一筆很大的捐款，還找到了自己失散多年的兄弟，因此幫助別人就是幫助自己，選A．

【點(diǎn)評】閱讀題型，要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對篇章的整體理解．根據(jù)所給問題選擇正確選項(xiàng)完成試題．

?????????????????????????????? C

???? Many of us don't pay much attention to the uuportance of eye care. It is said that if you

take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a

lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.

???? There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因)and

aging(老化). Televisions, coruputers and reading are also the causes ofhaving poor eyesight. If

you work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while.? Something dirty

can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. Ifthis

happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to

protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)]

can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from ultraviolet rays.

???? Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises

because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the

right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.

???? All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the

time can be helpful to a person's eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter

how old a person is.

71. ??????????? is the most important way to protect our eyes.

????? A. Natural eye care??????????????????????????????? B. Taking medicine

????? C. Seeing the doctor????????????????????????????? D. Being happy all the time

72. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except ___________.

???? A. age?????? B. height????????????? C. reading????????? D. computers

73. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?

???? A. Eat healthy foods.??????????? B. Clean the eyes by using cold water.

????? C. Wear a pair of sunglasses.???? D. Have a rest after working for a while.

74. What do the underlined words "ultraviolet rays" mean?

?? A.沙塵????? B.閃電???????????? C.紫外線?????????? D.超聲波

75. Which is the best title ofthe passage?

???? A. Ways of Eye Care???????????? B. Ways of Eye Exercises

???? C. Ways ofBeing Happy?????????? D. Ways ofBeing Healthy

【分析】本篇短文主要講述了保護(hù)眼睛的重要性，以及保護(hù)眼睛．保護(hù)眼睛的方法有，多吃健康的食物，多吃含有維生素A，C，E的食物，要做眼保健操；總之眼睛對一個(gè)人來說是最重要的，我們一定要保護(hù)好它！

【解答】答案：71．A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二行句子"natural eye care should be put in a number one place"自然的眼睛護(hù)理應(yīng)該放在第一位．可知，natural eye care是最重要的保護(hù)眼睛的方式．故選A．
72．B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段第一行句子There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food，genes（基因）and aging（老化）．Televisions，coruputers and reading are also the causes ofhaving poor eyesight．有幾個(gè)原因?qū)е乱暳Σ缓茫鐩]有足夠的食物，基因和老化．
電視、電腦和閱讀也是視力不佳的原因．可知年齡、讀書、電腦，都可能引起視力的變化．體重與視力無關(guān)．故選B．
73．D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段第二行句子If you work in front of the computer，it is best to take a break every once in a while．如果你在電腦前工作，最好每隔一段時(shí)間休息一下．可知如果你必須在電腦前工作，最好每隔一段時(shí)間休息一下．故選D．
74．C 詞義理解題．根據(jù)第二段第四行句子For example，sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight．例如，太陽鏡不僅是時(shí)尚的，還可以作為一種保護(hù)視力的好方法．ray是射線的意思．通過閱讀我們可知，太陽鏡可以阻擋是"紫外線"．所以"ultraviolet rays"應(yīng)該是紫外線 的意思．故選C．
75．A 主旨理解題．根據(jù)第二行句子"natural eye care should be put in a number one place"自然的眼睛護(hù)理應(yīng)該放在第一位．第三段第一行句子Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight．Remember that vitamins A，C and E are good for eyes．Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins．And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight，too．健康飲食有利于你的視力．記住，維生素A，C和E對眼睛有好處．盡量吃這些維生素的食物．你應(yīng)該做眼保健操，因?yàn)檫\(yùn)動(dòng)保護(hù)你的視力．通過閱讀全文可知本文主要講述保護(hù)眼睛的方法．故選A．

【點(diǎn)評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案．

第II卷（非選擇題，共50分）

VI.基礎(chǔ)知識與應(yīng)用（本大題共20分，每小題1分）

??? A．根據(jù)語境和句意，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填入答題卡上指定

的位置。（5分）

76. They are celebrating their daughter's_______(twenty-one) birthday in the Garden Hotel.

【分析】他們在花園酒店慶祝女兒第二十一歲生日．

【解答】答案：twenty-first．
根據(jù)They are celebrating their daughter's--（twenty-one） birthday in the Garden Hotel．可知他們在花園酒店慶祝女兒第二十一歲生日．這里表示第幾個(gè)生日應(yīng)該用序數(shù)詞．twenty-one的序數(shù)詞是twenty-first．故填twenty-first．

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，首先要根據(jù)語境明確句意，然后再根據(jù)相關(guān)語法對所給單詞在形式上做出正確的變化．

77. Things went from bad to worse. The longer people waited for help, the ______(danger)

? the situation became.

【分析】情況越來越糟，人們等待救援的時(shí)間越長，情況就越危險(xiǎn)．

【解答】答案：more dangerous．
根據(jù)Things went from bad to worse．The longer people waited for help，the--（danger）the situation became，可知情況越來越糟，人們等待救援的時(shí)間越長，情況就越危險(xiǎn)．這里the+比較級，the+比較級表示越怎么樣就越怎么樣，danger的形容詞是dangerous，比較級是more dangerous．故填more dangerous．

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，首先要根據(jù)語境明確句意，然后再根據(jù)相關(guān)語法對所給單詞在形式上做出正確的變化．

78. Miss Smith put her new dress on, and looked at_______(she)in the mirror.

【分析】史米斯小姐穿上新衣服，在鏡子里看著自己．

【解答】答案：herself 分析句子，前文是史米斯小姐穿上新衣服，結(jié)合所給單詞，推測意思是在鏡子里看著自己，故用she的反身代詞herself，看著自己的英語表達(dá)是look at herself，從而得出答案．

【點(diǎn)評】解答此類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和句子的成分，考慮單詞的適當(dāng)形式．

79. He left without______(say)a word.

【分析】他沒說一句話就離開了．

【解答】答案：saying 分析句子得知，空格前是介詞without，后加名詞或動(dòng)名詞，結(jié)合所給單詞，這里表達(dá)沒說一句話的意思，故用saying．

【點(diǎn)評】解答此類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和句子的成分，考慮單詞的適當(dāng)形式．

80. The teacher asked her students______(not forget) to sweep the floor.

【分析】老師讓學(xué)生們不要忘記掃地．

【解答】答案：not to forget．
根據(jù)The teacher asked her students--（not forget） to sweep the floor，可知老師讓學(xué)生們不要忘記掃地．句子考查ask sb to do sth表示要求某人做某事，它的否定形式是ask sb not to do sth，在to的前面直接加not．故填not to forget．

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，首先要根據(jù)語境明確句意，然后再根據(jù)相關(guān)語法對所給單詞在形式上做出正確的變化．

??? B．根據(jù)語境和句意，從方框內(nèi)選出意思正確的短語并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子意

思通順完整，并將答案填入答題卡上指定的位置。（5分）

81. Helen _______ painting when she was young and she could paint very well.

82. Kate decided to leave for Beijing _________.

83. The children have got some_________ from their parents.

84. Hurry up, or we can't get to the station________.

85. His grandpa is used to________after dinner every day on Ruofei Square.

【分析】81 海倫年輕時(shí)對繪畫很感興趣，她畫畫得很好．
82、凱特決定馬上動(dòng)身去北京．
83、孩子們從父母那里得到了一些零花錢．
84、快點(diǎn)，否則我們就不能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)車站了．
85．他的爺爺每天晚飯后習(xí)慣于去若飛廣場散步．

【解答】81 was interested in 選詞：根據(jù)后文painting when she was young and she could paint very well，結(jié)合所給詞，推測意思是對繪畫很感興趣，故考查固定短語 be interested in，因時(shí)間為過去，且主語是Helen，故用was interested in
82 right now 選詞：根據(jù)前文Kate decided to leave for Beijing，分析句子后，這里不缺少句子成分，結(jié)合所給詞，故用副詞 right now立刻，馬上，來修飾動(dòng)詞離開．
83 pocket money 選詞：根據(jù)前文The children have got some，這里缺少一個(gè)名詞來充當(dāng)get的賓語，結(jié)合所給詞，故用 pocket money，這是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞．
84 on time 選詞：根據(jù)前文Hurry up，or we can't get to the station，推測意思是快點(diǎn)，否則我們就不能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)車站了，故用副詞 on time修飾動(dòng)詞到達(dá)．
85 taking a walk 選詞：根據(jù)后文after dinner every day on Ruofei Square，結(jié)合所給詞，推測意思是他的爺爺每天晚飯后習(xí)慣于去若飛廣場散步，這里be used to doing sth．表示習(xí)慣于做某事，故用 taking a walk

【點(diǎn)評】解答此類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必要根據(jù)語境或上下文的邏輯關(guān)系推測所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式．

??? C．短文語篇填空，根據(jù)上下文語境和意思，選出所給單詞并將其適當(dāng)形式填寫在答

題卡的相應(yīng)位罟上。（10分）

???? I am fully convinced that you must have heard about Chinese paper-cutting, haven't you?

Paper-cutting is ? 86? important art form in China. Paper-cuts were used for many purposes, and everything can become the theme(主題)of paper-cuts, from people to the things that can be ?? 87?? in everyday life such as birds, flowers and animals.

????? Each paper-cut brings out the personal??? 88??? of the writer. People express traditional

culture or ?? 89??? own feelings with different styles of paper-cuts. For example,???? 90?????? someone marries, we put up some red paper-cuts ?? 91???? the wall, dressing tableor other furniture to express our best wishes.

???? It is easy to learn paper-cutting??? 92?? very difficult to make it perfect. We need a

long-time practice to learn how ?? 93??? the scissors(勢 )J) and how to paint. Moreover, we???? 94???? need to learn some cutting skills.

???? From history until now, in many parts of China, paper-cutting skill ? 95?? become

necessary for women and a symbol of a clever mind.

【分析】本文主要向我們介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)的剪紙藝術(shù)．剪紙有多種用途，任何東西都可以成為剪紙的主題，比如生活中的鳥，花朵和動(dòng)物．而每一幅剪紙都是作者觀點(diǎn)的表達(dá)．文章說學(xué)習(xí)剪紙是很容易的，但要剪得完美卻是很難的．

【解答】86 an 考查冠詞：根據(jù)上文I am fully convinced that you must have heard about Chinese paper-cutting我完全相信你一定聽說過中國剪紙，又根據(jù)important art form in China，結(jié)合所給詞，推測本題意思是剪紙是中國一項(xiàng)重要的藝術(shù)形式，important且以元音音素開頭，故用an
87 used 考查動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語態(tài)：根據(jù)前文everything can become the theme（主題）of paper-cuts，from people to the things一切都可以成為剪紙的主題，從人到事．這是句子的主干，后文that can be（87）in everyday life such as birds，flowers and animals是一個(gè)定語從句修飾先行詞things，即 birds，flowers and animals被用于剪紙藝術(shù)，是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，結(jié)合所給詞，故用used
88 ideas 考查名詞：根據(jù)前文the personal私人的，是個(gè)形容詞，常作定語修飾名詞，又根據(jù)后文own feelings 自己的情感，結(jié)合所給詞，故用復(fù)數(shù)ideas，即表達(dá)剪紙作者個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)
89 their 考查物主代詞：根據(jù)前文people人們，后文own feelings，推測這里缺少一個(gè)形容詞修飾feelings，結(jié)合所給詞，故用them的形容詞性的物主代詞their，與people對應(yīng)
90 when 考查連詞：根據(jù)后文someone marries，we put up some red paper-cuts，某人結(jié)婚，我們張貼一些紅色的剪紙，結(jié)合所給詞，推測意思是當(dāng)某人結(jié)婚時(shí)，我們張貼一些紅色的剪紙，故用when
91 on 考查介詞：根據(jù)前文someone marries，we put up some red paper-cuts某人結(jié)婚，我們張貼一些紅色的剪紙，后文the wall，推測本題意思是當(dāng)某人結(jié)婚時(shí)，我們張貼一些紅色的剪紙?jiān)趬ι?，即在墻的表面，故用介詞on
92 but 考查連詞：根據(jù)前文It is easy to learn paper-cutting，后文very difficult to make it perfect，兩者之間是對比轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but
93 to use 考查動(dòng)詞不定式：根據(jù)前文We need a long-time practice to learn how我們需要長期的實(shí)踐來學(xué)習(xí)如何，后文how to paint，and表示并列關(guān)系，結(jié)合所給詞，故用to use，即如何使用剪刀．
94 really 考查副詞：分析句子we（94）need to learn some cutting skills，本題不缺少任何成分，結(jié)合所給詞，可以用副詞really來修飾動(dòng)詞need，即真的需要學(xué)習(xí)剪紙的技巧．
95 has 考查動(dòng)詞：根據(jù)前文From history until now從歷史到現(xiàn)在，通常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，及后文become necessary，由于主語是單數(shù)paper-cutting skill，結(jié)合所給詞，故用have的三單has構(gòu)成has become現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)

【點(diǎn)評】解答此類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必要根據(jù)語境或上下文的邏輯關(guān)系推測所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式．

VII任務(wù)型閱讀? (本大題共 10分,每小題 2分 )

????? The Duanwu Festival in China, also called Dragon-Boat Festival, is celebrated on day 5 of the fifth month every year according to the Chinese lunar calendar. For thousands of years, this

festival has been marked by people's eating Zongzi and racing dragon boats. (A) To hold the dragon-boat races is in memory of Qu Yuan. He was one of the greatest poets in ancient China.

????? Qu Yuan was born in Zigui of Hubei Province over 2,200 years ago. Qu Yuan was an honest minister(大臣)of the State of Chu during the Warring States Period? (475-221 BC). He was upright, patriotic(愛國的)and wise.? (B) 屈原想給自己的祖國帶來和平并讓它變得更強(qiáng)大。But the country was in the hands of bad officials, he could do nothing to change it andfailed. (C) He was very discouraged. At last, Qu Yuan ended his life by throwing himself into the Miluo River. It is said that people tried to save him by jumping into the river. But it was too late and all their efforts were in vain. Also, they were so sad and they threw rice into the water to feed Qu Yuan's spirit.

??? Now we read his poem Li Sao which was filled with deep love for his country. We can see[來源:Z#xx#k.Com]

the dragon-boat races and have a kind of Chinese food named Zongzi to eat during the Dragon-boat Festival.

96．請將下劃線(A)部分的英文句子譯為中文：____________________________

97．請將下劃線(B)部分的巾文句子譯為英文：______________________________

98. How has the Duanwu Festival been marked by Chinese people over thousands of years?

??? __________________________________________________________________

99請將下劃線(C)部分的句子變?yōu)橛蒱ow引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：

?? _________________________________________________________________

100. What is the reason why Qu Yuan killed himselfin the Miluo River?

?? _______________________________________________________________

【分析】這篇短文主要講述了中國龍舟節(jié)的由來，這個(gè)節(jié)日是為了紀(jì)念偉大的詩人屈原．

【解答】96．舉辦龍舟比賽是為了紀(jì)念屈原．句子翻譯題．To hold the dragon-boat races 是動(dòng)詞不定式做主語，舉辦龍舟比賽，in memory of作為對某人的紀(jì)念，故答案為：舉辦龍舟比賽是為了紀(jì)念屈原．
97．Qu Yuan wanted to bring peace to his country and make it stronger．句子翻譯題．want to do sth．想要做某事，bring…to，給…帶來．make it stronger使它更加強(qiáng)大．注意時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)，故答案為：Qu Yuan wanted to bring peace to his country and make it stronger．
98．Eating Zong Zi and racing Dragon-boats．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)For thousands of years，this festival has been marked by people's eating Zongzi and racing dragon boats可知幾千年來，這個(gè)節(jié)日一直以人們吃粽子和賽龍舟為特色，故答案為：Eating Zong Zi and racing Dragon-boats．
99．How discouraged he was!根據(jù)原句意思：他很沮喪，所以此處應(yīng)該是how+形容詞，+主語+謂語的感嘆句，故答案為：How discouraged he was!
100．Because the country was in the hands of bad officials，he could do nothing to change it and failed．He was very discouraged細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)But the country was in the hands of bad officials，he could do nothing to change it and failed，He was very discouraged．可知屈原自殺的原因是：國家掌握在奸臣手里，他無能為力，很沮喪．故答案為：Because the country was in the hands of bad officials，he could do nothing to change it and failed．He was very discouraged．

【點(diǎn)評】這是一篇任務(wù)型閱讀，做題的時(shí)候要看清要求，要在理解好文意的基礎(chǔ)上，與題目有機(jī)的結(jié)合，從文章中找到相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)性的句子從而得出符合文章內(nèi)容的正確答案．

VIII書面表達(dá)（本大題共20分，分為兩個(gè)部分，A部分5分，B部分15分）

??? 安順市今年能否創(chuàng)建“全國文明城市”成功，不僅要靠市委市政府的全力推進(jìn)和各

單位的扎實(shí)工作，更要靠每一位安順市民從自身做起，一言一語現(xiàn)內(nèi)涵，一舉一止顯文

明。作為中學(xué)生的你，也有義務(wù)為我市爭創(chuàng)“全國文明城市”貢獻(xiàn)一份力量。請根據(jù)要

求，完成A、B兩項(xiàng)寫作任務(wù)。

??? A．請你根據(jù)自己的想法，用完整的英語句子或簡略的英語答語回答下面五個(gè)問題。

??? 1. Is Anshun a more beautiful city than before?

??? 2. Do you think it is necessary for Anshun to be a civilized(文明的)city?

??? 3. Are you happy with the strive?

??? 4. What should you do to make Anshun become a green city?

??? 5. How can you become a civilized middle school student?

??? B．請你根據(jù)上面五個(gè)問題的內(nèi)容及你的同答，以“What should I do for the

strive?(我該為創(chuàng)建做什么？)”為題，寫一篇80-100詞的英語短文。文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校

名和人名。

? 參考詞匯：

? 1．創(chuàng)建(n.)strive??? 2．申報(bào)bid for??? 3．稱號(n．)title

? 4．全國文明城市Nationally Civilized City??? 5．為……作貢獻(xiàn)contribute to

What Should I Do For the Strive?

【分析】高分句型一
As a middle school student，I am terribly happy for that，because I will do what I can to help the strive．作為一名中學(xué)生，我非常高興，因?yàn)槲視M我所能去幫助創(chuàng)建． 這是because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句，因?yàn)椤瑫r(shí)這個(gè)句子里又有一個(gè)賓語從句what I can to help the strive．
高分句型二
it is everyone's duty to contribute to the strive and struggle for the honor of"Nationally Civilized City"，isn't it？爭取創(chuàng)建"全國文明城市"并且為之奮斗是每個(gè)人的責(zé)任，不是嗎？這是一個(gè)反意疑問句，前半句是肯定句，后半句是否定句．

【解答】What Should I Do For the Strive？As we know，Anshun city is becoming more and more beautiful．Actually，Anshun is bidding for the title of Nationally Civilized City，which is a must for our city to become green and famous in China．【要點(diǎn)一，點(diǎn)名主題，引出下文】
As a middle school student，I am terribly happy for that，because I will do what I can to help the strive【高分句型一，注意從句的使用】．What should we do then？Firstly，we can not litter everywhere and we should keep the street clean．Secondly，we should follow the traffic rules all times to keep safe．Thirdly，we should treat each other politely and behave in a civilized way．More importantly，we must plant more trees，flowers and plants to make the city greener．【要點(diǎn)二，詳細(xì)介紹如何創(chuàng)建文明城市】
To sum up，it is everyone's duty to contribute to the strive and struggle for the honor of"Nationally Civilized City"，isn't it？【要點(diǎn)三，結(jié)尾緊扣主題】【高分句型二，注意反意疑問句的使用】

【點(diǎn)評】本篇寫作需注意要求中所提供的要點(diǎn)，不可遺漏．需在平時(shí)積累相關(guān)的詞匯，寫作中注意語義通順，符合邏輯關(guān)系．上下文之間可以適當(dāng)使用連接詞．如but，so，then等．