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2018年岳陽中考英語模擬試題

（滿分：120分??? 時(shí)量：90分鐘）

I.聽力技能 (共三部分，20小題，每小題1分；共20分)

A) 圖片判斷 每幅圖片你將聽到A、B、C三個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容，從所聽到的句子中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。聽每小題前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每小題僅讀一遍。

1. A B C???????? 2. A B C?????? 3. A B C?????? 4. A B C????? 5. A B C

B) 對(duì)話理解? 你將聽到七段對(duì)話，根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

?? ??? 聽下面一段對(duì)話，做第6小題。

（?? ）6. How many people are there in Lin Tao’s family?

A. There are three .?????? B. There are Four.? ???? C. There are five.

?????? 聽下面一段對(duì)話，做第7小題。

（?? ）7. Where is the fruit shop?

A .It’s near the hospital .??? B .It’s next to the bookshop .

???????? C .It’s near the park .

聽下面一段對(duì)話，做第8小題。

（?? ）8. Who did the boy go to visit?

A .his uncle?? ????????? B .his aunt??? ??????? C .her uncle

?????? 聽下面一段對(duì)話，做第9小題。

（?? ）9. What does Lucy think of English?

A .She likes it .?????????? B .She loves it .???????? C .She doesn’t like it .

?????? 聽下面一段對(duì)話，做第10小題。

（?? ）10. What do they want to see?

A .lions????? ?????????? B .pandas???? ???????? C .tigers?

聽下面一段對(duì)話，做第11、12小題。

（?? ）11. Who went to the supermarket?

?????? A. Jane.??????? B. Amy.??????? C. Tom.??

（?? ）12. What does the woman want?

? A. She wants to go to the supermarket.?

B. She wants to take a message.

C. She wants Amy to call her back.?

?? ????????????? ?? 聽下面一段對(duì)話，做第13～15小題。

（?? ）13. What are they going to do this afternoon?

A. Do housework.???? B. See a film.???? C. Watch TV.

（?? ）14. What’s Brokeback Mountain?

?????? A. A Chinese play.?? B. A popular film.?? C. An American mountain.

（?? ）15. What award did Ang Lee win?

A. An Oscar for Best Actor.???????????? B. An Oscar for Best Actress.

????? C. An Oscar for Best Director.

C）筆錄要點(diǎn)? 你將聽到一段短文，根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下列表格中16~20小題(每空不超過三個(gè)單詞)。短文讀兩遍。

Ⅱ. 知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩部分，25小題。20～35小題，每小題1分；36～45小題，

每小題1.5份；共30分）

A) 單項(xiàng)填空? 從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案填空，或回答問題。

(??? ) 21. (? )1. There are about six ________ students in our school.

A. thousand??????????? B. thousands??????? ????????????? C. thousands of??

(??? ) 22. —I don’t like to eat junk food. It’s bad for my health.

— _____ do I .

A. So??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. Neither??? ????????????? ????????????? C. Also?

(??? ) 23. — _____ has Michael been playing baseball ?

??? ??? — For five years.

How often? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. How far? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. How long

(??? ) 24. — Mum, may I go out and play basketball?

? ??? — Well, if you ____ your homework, you can.

A. finishing? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. finishes? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. have finished

(??? ) 25. Sixteen-year-olds ?????? ? to drive.

A. is allowed??? ????????????? ????????????? B. are not allowed? ????????????? C. allowed

(??? ) 26. It ____ the workers and engineers about five years to build that bridge.

???? A. took? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. spent? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. cost

(??? ) 27. I always go to sleep ___________ the light on.

??? A. in???? ????? ????????????? ????????????? B. with???????? ????????????? C. and

(??? ) 28. The backpack ????? be Jenny’s. There is her name on it.

????? A. must????? ????????????? ????????????? B. could??? ????????????? ????????????? C. can’t be

(??? ) 29. ______ weather it is today! Let’s go to play soccer!

???? ? A. How a good? ????????????? ????????????? B. What good? ????????????? ????????????? C. How good

(??? ) 30. I’m trying to study. Please turn ????? the TV.????????????????????????????

A. down?????????? B. on???????? ????????????? ????????????? C. up?

(??? ) 31. Mike is my good friend. He often helps _______ with my English.

?? ?? A. I??????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. me?????????? ????????????? ????????????? C.

(??? ) 32. Tony is very outgoing. He is easy to ????? .

???? A. go along with???? ????????????? B. get along with?? ????????????? C. get along to

(??? ) 33. Did you see him ________?

A. ago?? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. two days ago??? ????????????? C. for two days?

(??? ) 34. Most students think Liu Xiang is one of _______ sports stars in China.

A. more popular??? ?? ????????????? B. most popular? ????????????? ????????????? C. the most popular

(??? ) 35. Though he’s only 8 years old, he can read _______ on science.

? A. something?? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. anything??? ?? ????????????? C. nothing

B) 完形填空? 通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

At one of the schools in London, the students can go into town in the afternoon. But they must ????????????? 51????????????? to the school before six. One afternoon, Bob went to see a film. When he came back to the school, the school gate had already been closed. He went around the building to ????????????? 52????????????? door. That one was closed, too. Then he saw an open window on the ????????????? 53????????????? floor. It was the ????????????? 54????????????? office, Bob looked ????????????? 55????????????? the room, but no one was in. He quickly ????????????? 56????????????? into the room. Just then he heard a voice. Bob looked round and hid himself ? 57????????????? a chair. Then the head teacher came in and sat down on the chair. He read a book for an hour. At last the head teacher stood up and went towards the door. “Thank goodness, he didn't ????????????? 58????????????? me.” Bob thought. ????????????? 59????????????? he left the room, the head teacher spoke to the chair, “Would you please? 60?? the lights when you leave?”

(????????????? )51. A．come????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B．go????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C．return?????????????

(??? )52. A．the other????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B．a(chǎn)nother????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C．small?????????????

(????????????? )53. A．first????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B．second????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C．third?????????????

(????????????? )54. A. teacher's? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. head teacher’s? ????????????? ????????????? C. students'

(????????????? )55. A．a(chǎn)t????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B．out of????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C．into?????????????

(????????????? )56. A．climbed????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B．went????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C．ran?????????????

(????????????? )57.A．behind????????????? ? ????????????? ????????????? B．in front of?? ????????????? ????????????? C．beside

(????????????? )58. A．see????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B．hear????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C．find

(????????????? )59. A．As soon as????????????? ????????????? B．After????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C．Before

(????????????? )60. A．turn off????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B．turn on????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C．turn down

Ⅲ. 閱讀技能 （共四部分，25小題。46～60小題，每小題2分；61～70小題，每小題1分；共40分）

A)判斷正誤? 閱讀下面的材料，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容。符合的寫T，不符合的寫F。(T = True,? F = False)????????

Beijing is the capital of China and can be easily reached by train, plane or bus . There are two main train stations in Beijing. One is in the center and can be reached by subway; the other is in the southwest of Beijing and can easily be reached by bus.

The city itself has good transportation . The total length of the subway in the city is about 200 km. It’s convenient. Passengers can buy tickets from vending machines　at entrances to the subway.

The roads in the city are excellent . The traffic runs quite well except during rush hours（高峰期） in the morning and evening when people drive to and from work .

Some buses in Beijing have a box near the driver . You can put money into the box when you get on the bus . Payment on these buses is usually one Yuan no matter （無論）how far you go . Other buses have a conductor. His or her job is to collect money from passengers . On these buses , the price is usually based on（依據(jù)） how far you travel .

(??? )46. You can’t get to Beijing by ship .

(??? )47. There’re two main subway stations in Beijing .

(??? )48. Passengers can buy tickets at entrances to the subway.

(??? )49. There’re no conductors on all the buses .

(??? )50. No matter how far you go , you only need to pay one Yuan

B)選擇答案? 閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題或完成句子。

(??? )51. You are a football fan. You may watch TV at___________.

A．19:00 on Channel 2?????? B．19:40Channel 1?????? C．20:20Channel 2

(??? )52. You want to know something about Japan, you can watch________

A．Weather report??????? B．Animal world??????? C．Around the world　

(??? )53. What can't children learn in Little Rabbit?

??? ????????????? A. Art.????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. Music.????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. Computer.?????????????

(??? )54. Little Rabbit will be open for ________ in a week.

??? ????????????? A. 8 hours????? ????????????? B. 20hours?????? ????????????? C. 40　hours

(??? )55. Who can have fun and learn in Little Rabbit?

??? ????????????? A. Mike, a school boy of 13.????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. Mary, an eight-year-old girl.

??? ????????????? C. Linda, a housewife without work.?

C)回答問題　閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 簡(jiǎn)要回答下列問題。

Airplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came into use. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of the few people left(剩下的). Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane. I have been offered(提供) a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined(下定決心的) to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right.

(??? )56. Where does he live?

____________________________________________________________

(??? )57. Are the airplanes noisy or quiet?

____________________________________________________________

(??? )58. How many people left their homes because of the noise?

____________________________________________________________

(??? )59. What is he determined to do?

____________________________________________________________

(??? )60. What does everybody say about him?

___________________________________________________________

D)閱讀填空 根據(jù)下列短文內(nèi)容，在文中空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。

One day, Tina sat on the (71)__________ and watched her mother do the dishes in the (72) _________ . Tina noticed that her mother had some (73)???????? hairs on her head. She looked at her mother and (74)__________ , “Why do you have some white hairs, Mom?”

Her mother answered, “Well, every time you do something wrong and make me (75)___________ , one hair turns white. If you don’t make me sad any more, I will have black (76)__________.”

The little (77)__________ thought for a while and then said, “Mom, I am going to listen to your words carefully from today on and I would like to be a (78)_________ kid. Then you will not have so many white hairs, will you?” Her mother smiled and nodded（點(diǎn)頭）.

Tina’s grandma was (79)_________TV in the living room. Tina glanced（看一眼）at her grandma and asked, “Mom, why is (80) _________ hair all white? Her children aren’t good ones, are they?”

61. ______???? 62. ______??????? 63. ______?????? 64. ______????? 65. ______

66. ______???? 67. ______??????? 68. ______?????? 69. ______????? 70. ______

Ⅳ. 寫作技能（共兩部分，6小題；71～75小題，每小題2分，76小題20分；共30分）

A) 翻譯語篇　　閱讀下面的短文，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或英語。

Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But 71. 但是我不同意他們的意見。

Waste can bring a lot of problems. 72. Although China is rich in some resources (資源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. 73. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. 74. 大家都應(yīng)該竟可能停止浪費(fèi)。

In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. 75. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.

71. _________________________________???? 72. ______________________________

73. _________________________________???? 74. ______________________________

75. __________________________________________________________

B)作文　

76. 根據(jù)中文和英文提示，寫一封意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于60詞的回信。信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，其詞數(shù)不計(jì)入所完成的回信內(nèi)。請(qǐng)不要寫出你的校名和姓名。

假設(shè)你叫張華，是美國中學(xué)生鮑勃的朋友。你收到了他的電子郵件，請(qǐng)給他回復(fù)，回答他的問題，提出你的建議，并就此事談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?/p>

2018年岳陽中考英語模擬試題聽力材料及參考答案

I.聽力技能 (共兩部分，20小題，每小題1分；共20分)

A)圖片判斷 每幅圖片你將聽到A、B、C三個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容，從所聽到的句子中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。聽每小題前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每小題僅讀一遍。

1. A. He likes reading very much.

B. They hardly play computer games.

C. Do you want to sing and dance?

2. A. Look! The little dog is barking at you.

? B. Look! The little dog is feeling your trousers.

? C. Look ! The little dog is thirsty.

3. A. I go to work by bike, but go shopping by bus.

? B. I have never go traveling by plane.

? C. It is easy to go to Beijing by train from Yueyang.

4. A. It’s sunny these days. It’s good for us to have the basketball match. .

? B. It’s snowy. You should be careful when you go to school.

? C. It’s raining outside. Please put on your raincoat.

5. A. If we want to draw pictures, why not go camping in the mountains during the vocation?

B. Many people can sing well without a good training in singing.

C. Tai Lihua can dance very well, though she is not able to hear others.

B) 對(duì)話理解? 聽下面的對(duì)話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對(duì)話，做第6小題。

6. W: Are there three people in your family, Lin Tao?

A .Yes , there are .

聽下面一段對(duì)話,做第7小題。

7. W :Excuse me , is there a fruit shop near here?

M: Yes , there is . It’s near the hospital?

聽下面一段對(duì)話，做第8小題。

8. W: What did you do over the weekend , Li Lei?

M: I went to visit my uncle.

????????????? 聽下面一段對(duì)話，做第9小題。

9. W: What do you think of English, Lily?

M: I love it, but Lucy doesn’t like it.

????????????? 聽下面一段對(duì)話，做第10小題。

10. W: Let’s see the lions in the zoo .

M: Why do you want to see the lions .

W: Because they’re cute.

聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11、12小題。

Man:?? Hello? This is Tom.

Woman: Hello, Tom. May I speak to Amy, please?

Man:?? Who’s calling, please?

Woman: This is Jane.

Man:?? Hello, Jane. Amy isn’t at home. She went to the supermarket just now. Can I take a message?

Woman: Yes. Please ask her to call me. My number is 86663798.

Man:?? OK. I’ll ask her to call you back. Goodbye.

Woman: Thank you. Goodbye.

聽下面一段對(duì)話，做第13～15小題。

Man:?? Are you free this afternoon?

Woman: Yes. Why?

Man:?? Shall we go to the cinema together? I haven’t seen a film for a long time.

Woman: That’s a good idea. I’m very tired these days. Do you know what’s on at the cinema?

Man:?? Brokeback Mountain. It’s the latest popular film. I want to see it very much.

Woman: Is it the famous film directed by Ang Lee.

Man:?? Yes. He won an Oscar for Best Director for this film.

Woman: Oh, he is my favourite director.

Man:?? Me too. He is very great because he is the first director in Asia to win this award.

C) 筆錄要點(diǎn)? 你將聽到一段短文，根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下列表格中16~20小題(每空不超過三個(gè)單詞)。短文讀兩遍。

Good morning, everyone! Here’s the news for you. I bought a new book named Man and Nature in the nearby bookshop. The price of the book is 12 yuan. I think the book is very interesting and it is fit for us middle school students. It tells us how to protect the environment. I am sure you’ll enjoy it. Let’s read the book first and discuss it on Monday afternoon next week.

I.聽力技能? （本聽力共分三個(gè)部分，每小題1分，滿分20分。）

A) 1～5: BCACA ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B) 6～10: AAACA????????????? ????????????? 11～15: BCBBC

C) 16. name? ????????????? ????????????? ? 17. 12?? ????????????? ? 18. students? ????????????? ? 19. how??????? 20. Monday

II. 知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩部分，25小題，20～35小題，每小題1分；36～46小題，每小題1.5份；共30分）

A) 21～25：ABCCB??????????? ????????????? 26～30： AABAA?????????????? 31～35：BDABCＡ　　

B) 36～40：CAABC? ???? ????????????? ????????????? 41～45：AACCＡ

III. 閱讀技能（共四部分，25小題。46～60小題，每小題2分；61～70小題，每小題1分；共40分）

A) 46～50：TFTFF　????? B) 51～55：CBACB

C) 56. He lives near an airport (and passing planes can be heard night and day).????? 57. They are noisy.

58. Over one hundred people (left their homes because of the noise).

59. He is determined to stay there/live near the airport.或者 He is determined not to move.

60. Everybody says he must be mad.?????????????

D) 61. chair????????????? ????????????? 62. kitchen????????????? ? 63. white????????????? ????????????? 64. asked????????????? ????????????? ????????????? 65. sad

66. hair????????????? ????????????? 67. girl????????????? ? 68. good????????????? ????????????? 69. watching????????????? ????????????? 70. grandma’s

IV. 寫作技能（共兩部分，6小題；71～75小題，每小題2分，76小題20分；共30分）

A) 翻譯語篇

71. I don’t agree with them.

72.? 盡管中國在某些資源方面很豐富，但在其他區(qū)資源方面卻很匱乏。

73.? 據(jù)報(bào)道，一百年以后我國將不再有煤或油用了。

74.? Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.

75. 如果我們都盡力的話，將來有一天浪費(fèi)就不會(huì)發(fā)生了。

B) 作文

76. One possible version:

Hi! Bob,

I’m glad to hear from you.

I used to have the same problem. Cheer up! I’d like to give you some advice.

First, stop watching TV and go to bed earlier. Watching TV too much is bad not only for your eyes but also for your study. Second, you’d better get up on time and have breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Finally, you should understand your parents. All parents love their children. If you listen to them, I’m sure you will become healthier and won’t often feel tired.

I think it’s important for everyone to keep healthy and good living habits help a lot.

I hope what I said can help you.

Yours,

Zhang Hua

評(píng)? 分? 標(biāo)? 準(zhǔn)

一、選擇題答錯(cuò)或不答均不給分。

二、聽力技能部分，C) 筆錄要點(diǎn)，大小寫錯(cuò)誤不扣分；信息正確，但有拼寫或語法錯(cuò)誤，每小題扣0.5分。

三、閱讀技能部分，C)回答問題, 內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)都正確給2分；內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)，各占1分。

四、寫作技能部分，作文，先根據(jù)文章整體內(nèi)容和語言表達(dá)確定檔次，然后在該檔次內(nèi)評(píng)出分?jǐn)?shù)。具體評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)如下：

第一檔：（20~17分）

????? 完全符合題目要求，觀點(diǎn)正確，要點(diǎn)齊全。句式多樣，詞匯豐富。語言準(zhǔn)確，語意連貫，表達(dá)清楚，具有邏輯性。?

第二檔：（16~11分）

????? 基本符合題目要求，觀點(diǎn)正確，要點(diǎn)齊全。語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯基本滿足文章需要。語言基本通順，語意基本連貫，表達(dá)基本清楚。雖然有少量語言錯(cuò)誤，但不影響整體理解。

第三檔：（10~6分）?

????? 部分內(nèi)容符合題目要求，要點(diǎn)不齊全。語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯錯(cuò)誤較多，語言不通順，表達(dá)不夠清楚，影響整體理解。

第四檔：（5~0分）?

????? 與題目有關(guān)內(nèi)容不多，只是簡(jiǎn)單拼湊提示詞語，所寫內(nèi)容難以理解。

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