英語試卷
考試時間:120分鐘 試卷滿分:150分
※注意事項:考生答題時,必須將答案寫在答題卡上,答案寫在試卷上無效。
★第一卷 選擇題
Ⅰ. 聽錄音,按要求完成任務(wù)。(請將符合題意的選項用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。每小題1分,共20分)
(A)聽問題,選擇應(yīng)答語。(錄音播放一遍)
1. A. Twice a week. B. For one hour. C. In five minutes.
2. A. Sounds nice. B. They’re scary. C. A kind of animals.
3. A. She teaches English. B. She’s serious. C. Miss Lee.
4. A. It’s raining. B. It was sunny. C. It will be windy.
5. A. Of course. B. We can’t stand it. C. Not bad.
(B)聽五段短對話,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。(錄音播放一遍)
6. What does Dave want to be when he grows up?
A. A violinist. B. A scientist. C. An artist.
7. Who went shopping with Simon?
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His parents.
8. When is Bob leaving for Shanghai?
A. Tomorrow. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
9. Where are the speakers?
A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bank.
10. How much is a box of apples?
A. 16 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 30 yuan.
(C)聽長對話,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。(錄音播放兩遍)
11. What did Alan use to look like?
A. He was short and thin. B. He was tall and strong. C. He had black hair.
12. What’s Alan like now?
A. Shy. B. Outgoing. C. Quiet.
13. Who used to be interested in music?
A. Alan. B. Sally. C. Their classmate.
14. What sport does Sally do every day?
A. Plays soccer. B. Swims. C. Plays volleyball.
15. Where does Alan want to go one day?
A. To China. B. To America. C. To England.
(D)聽短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。(錄音播放兩遍)
16. Where was Joe last Sunday afternoon?
A. At home. B. At the bank. C. At school.
17. What was Joe doing while his grandma was washing the clothes?
A. He was playing soccer. B. He was watching TV. C. He was helping wash the clothes.
18. What happened to his grandma?
A. She fell down. B. She had a headache. C. She got hurt.
19. Who drove them to the hospital?
A. Joe’s father. B. Joe’s mother. C. Uncle Wang.
20. Why did his grandma feel sick?
A. Because she was too tired. B. Because she had a cold. C. Because she had a fever.
Ⅱ. 單項選擇
(從各題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將符合題意的選項用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。每小題1分,共20分)
21. —The dress feels so ______. What’s it made of?
—Silk.
A. comfortable B. bored C. softly D. beautifully
22. The story of Yu Gong ______ us to keep trying until we succeed.
A. requires B. requests C. warns D. encourages
23. We should put health ______anything else because we can do nothing without health.
A. up to B. as for C. ahead of D. out of
24. The movie was so touching that we all lost ______ in it.
A. us B. ourselves C. our D. ours
25. —Who is ______ in your class?
—Tina. She always has creative ideas.
A. better B. worse C. the smartest D. the laziest
26. It’s my ______ time to volunteer at the old people’s home. And I will come for a fourth time next month.
A. three B. third C. four D. fourth
27. Tony has been in hospital because he’s ______ ill.
A. badly B. carefully C. hardly D. sadly
28. —I left my dictionary at home. ______I borrow yours?
—Sure. Here you are.
A. Must B. May C. Should D. Will
29. Don’t go across the crossing ______ the traffic light turns green.
A. after B. because C. until D. since
30. —I asked Miss Green ______.
—Did she tell you the reason?
A. how she comes so quickly B. why she comes so quickly
C. why she came so quickly D. how she came so quickly
31. He promised to be here at 2 o’clock. However, he ______ yet.
A. didn’t arrive B. isn’t arriving C. hasn’t arrived D. won’t arrive
32. —It is much ______ today than yesterday.
—So it is. What a cold day it was yesterday!
A. colder B. cold C. warm D. warmer
33. —Could you please ______ my pet dog while I’m away?
—Sure. I’m glad to.
A. take after B. take off C. take out D. take care of
34. —Could you please pick me up on your way home?
—______. I’ll wait for you at your school gate.
A. That’s all right B. Not at all C. No problem D. No, thanks
35. —He ______ while he was driving.
—Oh, it was so dangerous!
A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. fell asleep D. falls asleep
36. Reusable bags ______by more and more people now though a little expensive.
A. accept B. are accepted C. were accepted D. accepted
37. —What did you have for dinner?
—______. It is delicious.
A. Tomato rice B. Beef noodles C. Mutton dumplings D. Chicken sandwiches
38. —What kind of job do you like?
—Oh, I prefer the job ______ can make our city more beautiful.
A. what B. which C. whose D. who
39. ______ sure that you put in as much effort as possible, or you will lose the chance.
A. Make B. Making C. To make D. Made
40. —I’m wondering _______you’re going to the museum tomorrow.
—By bike.
A. when B. whether C. where D. how
Ⅲ. 完型填空
(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案,使短文完整、正確,并將符合題意的選項用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。每小題1分,共10分)
One day a professor entered the classroom and told the students they would have a test right away. Then the professor gave out the exam papers. But the students were confused(迷惑的) ___41___ there was nothing but just a black dot(點) in the center of the paper. The professor noticed the ___42___ on their faces and told them, “I want you to write about what you see there.”
Although still confused, the students started writing. At the ___43___ of the class, the professor took all the answer sheets(答題紙) and started reading the answers in front of the students. All of them described the black dot and tried to explain its position and ___44___ like that. After the professor ___45___ reading, the whole class was silent.
The professor began to explain, “Don’t worry. I’m not going to give you grades for this. I ___46___ want you to think about something. Here everyone focused on(關(guān)注) the black dot ___47___ the white paper. It is the same as what we do in our lives. The white paper is just like our whole life and the black dot is the ___48___ we face every day. We just care too much about things like being short of money or beautiful clothes, but we never see that these problems are very ___49___ compared to our whole life. We should ___50___ that there are more valuable things in life.
We all live only once. So focus attention on the truly valuable things.
41. A. so B . because C. though D. but
42. A. expressions B. feelings C. words D. actions
43. A. beginning B. end C. top D. center
44. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
45. A. finish B. finished C. finishes D. have finished
46. A. also B. hardly C. always D. just
47. A. because of B. along with C. instead of D. as well as
48. A. happiness B. people C. problems D. friends
49. A. small B. big C. poor D. important
50. A. mind B. remember C. wait D. forget
Ⅳ.閱讀理解
(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每個題的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案,并將符合題意的選項用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。每小題1分,共20分)
Passage 1
Wang Han, a 16-year-old girl, had a bad cold yesterday morning and she began to cough at night. So she went to a hospital to see the doctor. The doctor gave her some medicine.
51. Wang Han should take ______ of the medicine a day.
A. two teaspoons B. three teaspoons C. five teaspoons D. six teaspoons
52. The cough medicine can’t be ______.
A. shaken well before use B. kept in a cool place
C. taken by a 3-month-old baby D. used by the end of 2022
53. You may ______ after taking the cough medicine.
A. eat less B. sleep less C. eat more D. sleep more
54. The underlined word “skip” means ______.
A. 跳過 B. 蹦跳 C. 轉(zhuǎn)移 D. 彌補(bǔ)
55. Which of the following is true?
A. The cough medicine was bought in a supermarket.
B. The cough medicine can be taken with food or milk.
C. If you forget to take the medicine at noon, you should take 4 teaspoons after dinner.
D. If you feel worse after 7-day treatment, you should call your doctor.
Passage 2
Once upon a time, there was a king. He wanted to offer a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of peace. Many artists tried their best to paint their pictures. And then they sent their pictures to the king. The king looked at all the pictures, but there were only two he liked. The king had to choose between the two pictures.
One picture was about a lake. The lake looked like a perfect mirror. Some beautiful mountains were all around it. You could see a blue sky and white clouds. All who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.
The other picture had mountains too. But the mountains were rough( 粗獷的). The sky was dark and it rained. You could also see the scary lightening. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall(瀑布). A mother bird had repaired her nest in the bush. The mother bird sat in the middle of the rush of water…perfect peace.
Which picture do you think won the prize? The king chose the second picture. Do you know why?
The king explained, “Well… because peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise, trouble, or hard work. Peace means to be in the middle of all those things and still be calm in your heart. That is the real meaning of peace. Isn’t it meaningful?”
56. The prize the king offered would go to the picture which looked the most______.
A. beautiful B. peaceful C. terrible D. scary
57. The underlined“it” in the second paragraph refers to ______.
A. the lake B. the mirror C. the picture D. the sky
58. We can infer(推斷) from the passage that the king was______ .
A. humorous B. wise C. cruel D. impolite
59. The writer wants to tell us peace is to______.
A. imagine yourself being in a beautiful picture
B. keep away from something bad
C. stay calm whatever happens
D. go on working whatever the weather is like
60. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. The symbol of real peace B. The second picture
C. Who won the prize? D. What is real peace?
Passage 3
With her eyes feeling increasingly tired and her vision blurry(模糊的), 16-year-old Sun Run went to the hospital with her parents in January. She was shocked when she found out that her eyesight dropped from 5.0 to 4.6 in only a term. “A few of my friends have had the same experience recently,” Sun said.
In fact, poor eyesight among Chinese primary and high school students rose from 59.2 % to 70.6 % in the first six months of 2020, according to the Ministry of Education.
To protect students’ eyesight, the Chinese government worked out new requirements for school supplies and equipment(設(shè)備). These requirements began to take effect on March 1, 2022. For example, according to the requirements, the size of text in students’ textbooks should be no smaller than nine-point (小五號). Teachers should also avoid using electronic devices(電子設(shè)備) that are too bright.
There are also requirements for desks and classroom lights. For example, these lights should give off as little blue light as possible.
Blue light is bad for our eyes, as it can kill the photoreceptor cells (感光細(xì)胞) we need for eyesight. Many of the electronic devices we use every day, including our mobile phones and computer screens, give off blue light.
Chinese government has also taken other steps to protect students’ eyesight in China. The National Health Commission requires schools to make sure that students have at least two hours
of outdoor activities a day.
61. The experience of Sun Run is mentioned in order to______.
A. lead into eyesight problem among Chinese students
B. introduce the result of an physical examination
C. tell us Sun Run and her friends had something in common
D. explain what Sun Run and her parents did recently
62. In the first half year of 2020, the number of Chinese young students with poor eyesight ______.
A. dropped by over 11 % B. increased over 11 %
C. fell by over 0.4 % D. rose by over 0.4 %
63. According to the passage, _______ is NOT mentioned in the new requirements.
A. desks B. textbooks C. homework D. classroom lights
64. According to the passage, we know that blue light ______.
A. does harm to our eyes B. gets in the way of our schoolwork
C. makes us blind D. makes us tired
65. The passage mainly tells us that ______.
A. Chinese government is worried about Sun Run’s eyesight
B. Chinese government has taken action to protect students’ eyesight
C. Chinese students’ eyesight drops much recently
D. Chinese students’ eyes have been improved
Passage 4
Motor Development International (MDI) is a French company that makes special types of cars. So what do you and their newest car have in common? You both depend on air to work. Does that sound impossible? Well, it’s true! You don’t put gas(汽油) in this car—it runs on the same thing you breathe!
An engine(發(fā)動機(jī)) runs on compressed (壓縮的) air to offer the car energy. Several high-pressure tanks(箱子) on the car supply(供給) the air. MDI says the car can go 220 kilometers before the tanks need to be refilled. The tanks take only minutes to refill at special air stations.
Use the car’s joystick(操縱桿) to drive this cute car through the city. But since the car’s top speed is 45 kilometers per hour, you won’t worry about breaking any speed records. The standard model has room for three medium-sized adults and one child. The car costs about $8,000. But best of all, it costs less than $1.50 per 200 kilometers to drive and it doesn’t pollute the environment.
66. The newest car is similar to man because ______.
A. neither of them can go without air B. gas is the most important to both
C. both can run at a fast speed D. both need clean environment
67. Paragraph(段落) 2 is mainly about ______.
A. what the car is made of B. how the car works
C. where the car is refilled D. how far the car runs
68. ______is used to drive the car.
A. An engine B. A joystick C. A tank D. An air station
69. Which one is wrong?
A. The car can be refilled quickly. B. The car can be refilled with a tool at home.
C. The car may be cheap to drive. D. The car produces no pollution.
70. We possibly find the passage _______.
A. in a dictionary B. in a novel C. in a magazine D. in a guidebook
Ⅴ. 情景反應(yīng)
(從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿上旅娴膶υ?,并將符合題意的選項用 2B 鉛筆涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。其中有兩個多余選項。每小題1分,共5分)
A: Hello! This is Wu Lan speaking. Is that Amy?
B: Yes. Wu Lan, I’m so happy to talk to you.
A: You must be excited to come to China, aren’t you?
B: Yeah. ___71___
A: Why?
B: Because I don’t know any Chinese customs.
A: Oh, I see. ___72___
B: Great. What should I do when I meet someone for the first time?
A: ___73___
B: OK. Anything else?
A: When you visit someone, you’re supposed to take off your shoes before entering the house. ___74___
B: How about the table manners?
A: Well, one important thing is that you’re not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.
B: That’s interesting. In the United States, it doesn’t matter.
A: Yeah, I know. It’s also impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food. And you shouldn’t point at anyone with your chopsticks, either.
B: OK. ___75___
A: My pleasure. Just remember “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”
★ 第二卷 非選擇題
※注意事項:考生答題時,必須將答案用 0.5mm 黑色簽字筆寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。
Ⅵ. 補(bǔ)全對話
(在下面對話的空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z,使對話完整。話語可能是句子、短語或單詞。并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。每小題1分,共5分)
A: Jerry, you don’t look well. ___76___?
B: I have a terrible cough and a sore throat.
A: ___77___?
B: Yes, I have. My temperature seems all right.
A: ___78___?
B: Since this morning.
A: You’d better drink some hot water and have a good rest. I hope you ___79___ soon.
B: Thank you, Peter.
A: You are welcome.
B: By the way, ___80___? I need to ask her for a sick leave.
A: Mrs. Wang is having a class in Class Fifteen now. You have to wait for a while.
B: No problem.
Ⅶ. 短文填空
(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填空,使短文內(nèi)容完整。并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。每個詞只能用一次,有兩個多余詞。每空1分,共10分)
Recently a video began spreading on the Internet. It was about a young student dancing in the rain.
It was seen more than 20 million ___81___ on social media platforms (媒體平臺) last month. It has changed a ballet(芭蕾) school in a poor area of Nigeria: The Leap of Dance Academy. It was set up ___82___ Daniel in 2017. The academy has changed the lives of its students, offering them a place to dream and to dance.
The Leap of Dance Academy is at the home of ___83___ founder(創(chuàng)始人), Daniel. Every day after school, 12 local students walk to his apartment. He ___84___ aside(到一邊) his table and chairs for more space and spreads a thin sheet(床單) over the floor for class, opening the doors and windows ___85___ in the light.
Daniel plans to make the terrible environment a little ___86___, so he puts some beautiful cloth pieces on the wall. Students move through the lessons in small groups and watch Daniel, or a foreign teacher on the Internet, give corrections. After all, there were ___87___ moments when their movements were not so exact.
“We have ___88___ from so many people in different countries. We are ___89___ for their letters, in these letters they say they are encouraged by the students and by dance,” Daniel said. “They felt our joy ___90___ came alive. They reminded us that art is here to stay.”
Ⅷ. 任務(wù)型閱讀
(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容按要求完成任務(wù),并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。每小題2分,共20分)
(A) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答下面的問題。
Do you think that you could build your own business at a young age? Would you like to be the CEO of your own company? Nina Denvani, a 14-year-old girl made an app(應(yīng)用程序) for smart phone users and has become a CEO of her own company, the BBC reported.
Prompt Me Nina is the app Nina Devani developed. It can make your online world much easier. A lot of people often forget their passwords(密碼) when they are surfing on the Internet.
Prompt Me Nina can help with this. First, people save their password with the app. When they press the app later, it will tell them what the password is.
“ I came up with the idea when my dad’s Facebook account (臉書賬號) was hacked(侵入),” said Devani. She found that people have many passwords for different accounts. Once they change one of the passwords, it is hard to remember them all.
“I thought that there must be a way out.”Devani said.
She didn’t make the app herself.
“I only had some coding (編碼) skills so I found the developers.”
Now Devani is the CEO of her own company called Devanisoft. At the same time, she is also a student. She works hard at school and also chooses courses connected with coding. After school, she puts all her efforts into her business. Even when she is asleep, she is still thinking about coming up with new ways to run her business.
Devani encourages teenagers who have dreams to start early. “Don’t think that you are too young to achieve your dreams. Find what you like and jump into it, you will be well on the path to success,” she said.
91. How old is Devani?
92. When do people need to use Prompt Me Nina?
93. Does Devani work hard both at school and after school?
94. What courses could interest Devani most?
95. What is the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?
(B) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子(所填內(nèi)容可能是單詞或短語)。
An aged man lived in a nice village with a large garden in a town in England. He was seen busy looking after his flowers all the time.
One day a young painter went by this garden. He was deeply attracted by the beautiful flowers, imaging how happy he could be if he lived there. Then, suddenly, he found the old gardener(花匠) was blind.
The painter was very surprised to ask, “Why are you busy taking care of these flowers which you can’t see?”
The blind gardener smiled, answering, “Well, first, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, although I can’t see these flowers, yet I can touch them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s you.”
“Me? But you don’t know me.” Asked the painter.
“Yeah, it’s true that I don’t know you. But I know flowers are earthly angels(天使) which everyone knows and would never turn them down. I know many people who show enthusiasm(熱情) in life would stop by and the beauty of my garden will get them into a good mood. At the same time, it also offers a chance to me to have a word with you here and to enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”
I believe every flower has eyes with which they can see the kindness of the old man’s heart and the sweetness of his soul(靈魂). He grows flowers in his heart. I suppose although failing to see the beauty of blossoming(花開), he surely can hear the voice of it .
96. The old man was a __________ when he was young.
97. After hearing the painter’s questioning, the old man gave __________ reasons.
98. Although the old man couldn’t see the flowers, he could __________.
99. The old man thought his beautiful garden can __________.
100. The writer thinks the old man has not only __________ but also a sweet soul.
Ⅸ. 句子翻譯(101—106每小題1分,107—113每小題2分,共20分)
(A)根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯,并將其答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。
101. 只要你努力,就沒有什么可擔(dān)心的。
There’s nothing to worry about ______________________ .
102. 昨晚我喝了太多的茶以至于無法入睡。
I __________ to fall asleep last night.
103. 如果人手足夠,任務(wù)會在一小時內(nèi)完成。
The task __________ in one hour if there are enough people.
104. 格林先生的幫助使她上大學(xué)成為可能。
The help of Mr. Green __________ for her to go to university.
105. 我們都期盼進(jìn)入一個好高中。
We all __________ entering a good senior high school.
106. 快點!老師在等我們呢。
Hurry up! The teacher ________________.
107. 老師進(jìn)來時你在講話嗎?
108. 他總是跳得比我遠(yuǎn)。
109. 我們的生活多么幸福啊!
110. Sally 來中國兩年了。
111. Linda 打算怎么解決這個問題?
(B) 閱讀下面短文,將短文中劃線部分的句子翻譯成中文,并將其答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。
Nothing great is ever achieved easily. 112.Even top scientists have to work hard to achieve success.
Tu Youyou is one of these scientists. In the late 1960s, she and her team started looking for a way to treat malaria(瘧疾). They did more than 380 experiments and failed many times. But they didn’t give up. After many years of testing, Tu and her team finally proved that artemisinin is a great treatment for malaria. She won a Nobel Prize for this discovery in 2015.
No one can be sure that you will make success after dealing with failure. 113. However, the more efforts you make, the greater chance you will have of achieving your goal.
Don’t be afraid of failures. They just help you know things that don’t work.
Ⅹ. 書面表達(dá)(將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。共20分)
114. 根據(jù)要求完成小作文(5分)
假如你是Peter,在你生日那天收到了你的朋友Tony送你的生日禮物,一個小汽車模型。請你給Tony寫一封郵件,表達(dá)你對禮物的喜愛以及對他的感謝。
要求:30詞左右(開頭結(jié)尾已給出);文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名和地名。
115.根據(jù)要求完成大作文(15分)
丹東疫情防控期間,許多志愿者投身抗疫一線,他們的奉獻(xiàn)精神激勵著我們。我們應(yīng)該以這些志愿者為榜樣,發(fā)揮自己的所長服務(wù)于社會。假期將至,請談?wù)勀愕闹驹阜?wù)計劃。
寫作要求:1.語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,語意通順、連貫,書寫工整、規(guī)范;
2.詞數(shù)60——80詞;
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名和地名。
My Plan as a Volunteer
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